Polycentricity in the North-eastern Periphery of the EU Territory

Eskelinen, Heikki; Fritsch, Matti

doi:10.1080/09654310802682206

Cited by 22 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Moreover, in the ECP, it is postulated that polycentrism is good and that a polycentric development should be stimulated (Rauhut, 2017). However, the Nordic countries are monocentric (Meijers & Sandberg, 2008, which raises the question on the general applicability of the generalized Cohesion Policy implementation based on polycentrism (Eskelinen & Fritsch, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Territorial Cohesion in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden 2007 and 2017

Rauhut

Costa

2021

Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography

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To what extent territorial cohesion is achieved or not, due to the EU Cohesion Policy, national regional policies, or globalization forces, is debated. This paper aims at discussing territorial cohesion at a NUTS 3 level in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden for 2007 and 2017 by using the Territorial Cohesion Development Index. The findings indicate a) that bigger cities and highly urbanized regions in Denmark, Finland and Sweden perform very well in the Territorial Cohesion Development Index, while non-core and peripheral regions fell further behind; and b) all Norwegian regions and the Åland Islands have high scores in the Territorial Cohesion Development Index. The findings indicate a need to resuscitate the national regional policies in Denmark, Finland and Sweden to counteract the increasing gap between the capital region and the rest of the regions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Territorial Cohesion in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden 2007 and 2017

Rauhut

Costa

2021

Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography

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“…The priority of this approach was to establish a network of small and medium-sized cities, capable of raising regional socioeconomic development rates. This would reduce inter-regional disparities and foster cities' internationalization in global markets and networks (Eskelinen & Fritsch, 2009;Carmo, 2013).…”

Section: An Overview Of Polycentrism In Europementioning

confidence: 99%

Regional Polycentrism in a Mountainous Territory: The Case of Covilhã (Portugal) and Alpine Cities

Vaz

Matos

2014

European Planning Studies

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The Portuguese mountain city of Covilhã possesses a singular industrial tradition. Today, many of the urban interventions undertaken result in an urban space and landscape disconnected from the mountains. Alpine mountain cities emerge as emblematic, given the representativeness the Alps assume within the context of European mountains. In the Alpine region, the polycentric system of cities condenses the characteristics associated with the topographical particularities and singular types of inter-municipal and cross-border relationships, where the economic changes and regional policies can be observed with greater clarity due to their specificity. In general terms, the quality of life, based on the landscape values, the identification of the citizens with their territory, and on the territorial planning at different scales, emerges as being linked to the construction of a brand identity based on sustainable urban development. It is in this sphere that the study of Alpine cases can inspire good practices to be applied in the Portuguese territory of the Beira Interior, namely in the medium-sized cities and in the synergies between them and the natural spaces. Thus Covilhã finds itself in an advantageous position to use its situation to construct a city brand in harmony with the mountain territory.

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“…Numerous studies in the international literature, aimed at quantifying the concept, present a wide variety of views and approaches, which shows a lack of consensus about the man-ner of assessing polycentricity. This is because polycentricity is a fuzzy, unclear concept (Eskelinen and Fritsch 2009;Taubenböck et al 2017;Davoudi 2003;Shaw and Sykes 2004;Burgalassi 2010;Meijers et al 2007). Moreover, polycentric development means different things to different actors and at different scales (Hague and Kirk 2003;Davoudi 2003; Kloosterman and Musterd 2001;Faludi 2001).…”

Section: Review Of the Relevant Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Romanian Polycentricity Based on Functional Urban Areas

Manole¹,

Petrişor²,

Valentin³

et al. 2020

moegg

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A polycentric network consists of urban functional areas with significant growth potential in the settlement network and a transport infrastructure that effectively interconnects them. Polycentric development is a key instrument for promoting economic competitiveness, social cohesion and environmental sustainability, and its assessment has a particular importance for the European strategies. The paper aims to assess the level of polycentricity of Romania based on a methodology developed by changing the one used in ESPON 1.1.1 by replacing the GDP with the turnover, multimodal accessibility with accessibility, and using a threshold of 30,000 inhabitants instead of 50,000 for the centres of functional urban areas. The results, consisting of country rankings based on size, location, connectivity, and polycentricity, were compared to those of ESPON 1.1.1. Romania ranked fifth in the top from the Polycentricity Index of ESPON countries, with a medium high level of polycentricity.

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Polycentricity in the North-eastern Periphery of the EU Territory

Cited by 22 publications

References 5 publications

Territorial Cohesion in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden 2007 and 2017

Territorial Cohesion in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden 2007 and 2017

Regional Polycentrism in a Mountainous Territory: The Case of Covilhã (Portugal) and Alpine Cities

Analysis of Romanian Polycentricity Based on Functional Urban Areas

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