Polycystic ovary syndrome: Causes, symptoms, pathophysiology, and remedies

Chaudhuri, Ananya

doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2023.100480

Cited by 14 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 119 publications

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“…More over, the primary factor influencing the pathophysiology of PCOS is increased levels of free testosterone in blood, which are demonstrated by hyperandrogenism [118]. The contributing causes of PCOS and its comorbidities include influencing risk factors such neuroendocrine, nutrition, genetic, hormone exposure, lifestyle, and environment [27]. Therefore, all medical practitioners have a responsibility to understand the complexity of PCOS pathophysiology and alleviate the suf fering of women and girls with PCOS.…”

Section: Pathophysiology Of Pcosmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) among young adult women: an anthropological insight

Ghosh,

Pal,

Maji

et al. 2023

PoA

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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders which affect women in a significant manner worldwide. India has witnessed an about 30% rise in PCOS cases in the last couple of years. PCOS has a strong association with many comorbidities with its long-term metabolic as well as other consequences. Thus, it has recently been recognized as a significant public health issue. This review paper is an attempt to reveal the prevalence, pathophysiology, knowledge and awareness of PCOS among the adolescents and young adult women of India. An extensive search was performed using electronic search engines such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar (from 2004 to 2023) to find the relevant research papers on the prevalence, pathophysiology, knowledge, and awareness of PCOS among the adolescents and young adult women of India. The current review summarises and highlights the prevalence, pathophysiology, knowledge, and awareness of PCOS for early identification and prevention and consequent minimation of the steady upward trend of PCOS. The results of this review could identify high-risk populations and foster the implementation of preventive lifestyle measures. It also investigates the need for intervention programmes for PCOS and its associated comorbidities in different settings at an earlier stage and to improve the quality of health.

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Section: Pathophysiology Of Pcosmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) among young adult women: an anthropological insight

Ghosh,

Pal,

Maji

et al. 2023

PoA

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“…Some of the symptoms include weight, worry, depression, and stress [4] . Others include heart issues, ovarian failure and infertility, type 2 diabetes, late menopause, acne, hair loss, baldness, and hirsutism [5] . According to reports, the prevalence ranges from 2.2–26% globally [6] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mathematical study of polycystic ovarian syndrome disease including medication treatment mechanism for infertility in women

Batool,

Farman,

Ahmad

et al. 2024

AIMSPH

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<abstract> <p>Among women of reproductive age, PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) is one of the most prevalent endocrine illnesses. In addition to decreasing female fertility, this condition raises the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, psychiatric disorders and other illnesses. In this paper, we constructed a fractional order model for polycystic ovarian syndrome by using a novel approach with the memory effect of a fractional operator. The study population was divided into four groups for this reason: Women who are at risk for infertility, PCOS sufferers, infertile women receiving therapy (gonadotropin and clomiphene citrate), and improved infertile women. We derived the basic reproductive number, and by utilizing the Jacobian matrix and the Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion, it can be shown that the free and endemic equilibrium points are both locally stable. Using a two-step Lagrange polynomial, solutions were generated in the generalized form of the power law kernel in order to explore the influence of the fractional operator with numerical simulations, which shows the impact of the sickness on women due to the effect of different parameters involved.</p> </abstract>

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“…The egg's fluid-filled sac, which is usually filled with water, becomes a functional cyst, impeding the release of the egg, a physiological process that increases the likelihood of fertilization. As a result, the disruption of the menstrual cycle caused by ovulation blocks results in amenorrhea (Chaudhuri, 2023). Multiple ovarian cysts are a hallmark of PCOS.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of Herbs in Treating Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

2024

Intern. J. Bio. Env. Invest.

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A common, complex endocrine condition called polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) causes polycystic ovaries, persistent anovulation, and hyperandrogenism, which manifest as irregular menstrual periods, hirsutism, acne, and infertility. Evidence-based medical management for PCOS emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach because standard pharmacological treatment only treats a single symptom, may not be appropriate, frequently has adverse effects, and is occasionally ineffective. Women with PCOS have moreover shown a significant interest for alternative therapies. This review investigates the impact of herbal medicine as an alternative treatment for PCOS on the reproductive and endocrine systems.

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Polycystic ovary syndrome: Causes, symptoms, pathophysiology, and remedies

Cited by 14 publications

References 119 publications

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) among young adult women: an anthropological insight

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) among young adult women: an anthropological insight

Mathematical study of polycystic ovarian syndrome disease including medication treatment mechanism for infertility in women

Role of Herbs in Treating Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

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