Abstract. This paper deals with the synthesis and characterization of a new type of anhydrous ionic conducting lithium doped membranes consist of polyimide (PI), poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) and lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiCF 3 SO 3 ) for solid polymer electrolyte (SPE). For this purpose, different molar ratios of lithium salt (Li-salt) solution are added into poly (amic acid) (PAA) intermediate prepared from the reaction of 3,3!,4,4!-benzophenon tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA) and 4,4!-oxydianiline (ODA). PEO is incorporated into PAA since it forms more stable complexes and possess high ionic conductivities. Then, Li-salt containing PAA solutions are imidized by thermal process. The effect of interaction between host polymer and Li-salt is characterized by FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared) spectroscopy and SEM (scanning electron micrsocopy). The conductivities of Li-salt and PEO containing PI composite membranes are in the range of 10 -7 -10 -5 S·cm -1 . The conductivity increases with incorporation of PEO. Thermogravimetric analysis results reveal that the PI/PEO/LiCF 3 SO 3 composite polymer electrolyte membranes are thermally stable up to 500°C.