2020
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25010185
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Polymer/Metal Organic Framework (MOF) Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications

Abstract: The utilization of polymer/metal organic framework (MOF) nanocomposites in various biomedical applications has been widely studied due to their unique properties that arise from MOFs or hybrid composite systems. This review focuses on the types of polymer/MOF nanocomposites used in drug delivery and imaging applications. Initially, a comprehensive introduction to the synthesis and structure of MOFs and bio-MOFs is presented. Subsequently, the properties and the performance of polymer/MOF nanocomposites used in… Show more

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Cited by 230 publications
(108 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
(147 reference statements)
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“…Metal-organic frameworks are a class of hybrid organic-inorganic supramolecular materials, which are based on the coordination of metal ions or clusters with bi-or multidentate organic linkers. What makes MOFs materials so attractive is their unique properties, such as high surface areas (up to 14,600 m 2 •g −1 ) [35], pore size tunability, structure flexibility, luminosity, thermal stability, charge transfer ability from the ligand to the metal or from the metal to the ligands, etc [21,[36][37][38][39]. As a result, MOFs have gained attention in a plethora of applications, such as gas storage and separation [40], catalysis [41], sensors [42], detoxification [43] and drug delivery [44].…”
Section: Dispersive Solid-phase Extraction Of Pahs From Environmentalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal-organic frameworks are a class of hybrid organic-inorganic supramolecular materials, which are based on the coordination of metal ions or clusters with bi-or multidentate organic linkers. What makes MOFs materials so attractive is their unique properties, such as high surface areas (up to 14,600 m 2 •g −1 ) [35], pore size tunability, structure flexibility, luminosity, thermal stability, charge transfer ability from the ligand to the metal or from the metal to the ligands, etc [21,[36][37][38][39]. As a result, MOFs have gained attention in a plethora of applications, such as gas storage and separation [40], catalysis [41], sensors [42], detoxification [43] and drug delivery [44].…”
Section: Dispersive Solid-phase Extraction Of Pahs From Environmentalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The size and geometry of the pores is an important aspect, although the penetration of the adsorbate through the entrance/window of the porous framework is of a paramount importance [115]. A strategy to positively enhance the mass transfer is by design and synthesis of MOFs with bigger pores/cages, using larger in size linkers [116,117].…”
Section: Extraction Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, practical applications of these materials are limited by their low adsorption capacities, low efficiencies, or high cost. With the rapid progress in new material development, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and coordination networks (CNs) have received increasing attention in recent years [4]. MOFs are mostly constructed based on metal organic carboxylic derivatives from metal ion nodes linked by organic linkers to form a variety of 1D chain, 2D layer and a three-dimensional (3D) crystal structures with micropores.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%