2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4ra04946b
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Polymer thermoelectric modules screen-printed on paper

Abstract: We report organic thermoelectric modules screen-printed on paper by using conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) and silver paste. Our large-area devices provided sufficient power to illuminate light-emitting diodes. This is the first example of thermoelectric modules containing conducting polymers being used to power practical devices. The stability of this proof-of-concept module was tested at 100 C for over 100 h without any encapsulation. We showed that the decrease in d… Show more

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Cited by 156 publications
(135 citation statements)
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“…Many researchers use paper as a substrate to prepare flexible TE materials. Jiang et al [14] prepared poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/paper composite films, and a maximum ZT value of 5.5 × 10 −3 was obtained at 300 K. Wei et al [15] fabricated the TE modules by screen printing PEDOT:PSS on paper.…”
Section: Preparation Of the Flexible Ppy-nt/paper Composite Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers use paper as a substrate to prepare flexible TE materials. Jiang et al [14] prepared poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/paper composite films, and a maximum ZT value of 5.5 × 10 −3 was obtained at 300 K. Wei et al [15] fabricated the TE modules by screen printing PEDOT:PSS on paper.…”
Section: Preparation Of the Flexible Ppy-nt/paper Composite Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…60 Alternatively, an inorganic-based TEG has been also demonstrated on a paper substrate by using a simple approach to achieve a power of 80 nW at a temperature difference …”
Section: Mechanically Adaptable Thermoelectric Generators and Applicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of implementation, diverse techniques can be identified including physical and solution mixing as well as in situ polymerization. 59 Yet more efficient and promising techniques has been developed to increase manufacturability and performance including screen 60,61 and inkjet 62,63 printing techniques and even roll-to-roll manufacturing. 64 In term of materials used to form composites, some well-known examples are polyaniline (PANI), polythiophene (PTH) and poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate) (PE-DOT:PSS) as conductive polymers, and nanostructured Au, Ag, Bi, Te, PbTe, Sb 2 Te 3 , Bi 2 Te 3 and their alloys, as well as carbon nanotubes (CNT), as common inorganic TE materials.…”
Section: Mechanically Adaptable Thermoelectric Generators and Applicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these polymer-based TE materials and composites are mainly p-type. n-type polymer-based TE composites have issues with stability in air [19], because reduced polymer chains and countercations (e.g., alkaline metal ions) are easily oxidized [20], resulting in instability in the atmospheric environment [21]. Fabricating TE devices require both p-type and n-type materials, placing a severe restriction on the application of polymer-based composites in TE devices [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%