2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jksus.2016.12.005
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Polymeric nanoencapsulation of insect repellent: Evaluation of its bioefficacy on Culex quinquefasciatus mosquito population and effective impregnation onto cotton fabrics for insect repellent clothing

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Cited by 32 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The surrounding layer formed by chitosan in nanoparticles could help protect the essential oil from the detoxifying enzymes inside the insect body [77, 78]. This protective role played by the encapsulating polymer probably supports the prolonged larvicidal effects observed in our study, as it enabled the protection of the insecticide from degradation and volatilization [8082].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The surrounding layer formed by chitosan in nanoparticles could help protect the essential oil from the detoxifying enzymes inside the insect body [77, 78]. This protective role played by the encapsulating polymer probably supports the prolonged larvicidal effects observed in our study, as it enabled the protection of the insecticide from degradation and volatilization [8082].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 59%
“…This small size may also enhance the contact and action of the active components of the essential oil at their action target [28, 75]. Similarly enhanced penetration into cells was previously reported for nano-encapsulated insecticides [7678].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Various studies have looked into the toxicity or insect-repellent effects of nanopesticides on flying target organisms such as A. aegypti [ 118 ], C. tritaeniorhynchus [ 118 ], C. pipiens [ 127 ], C. quinquefasciatus [ 128 ], Spodoptera littoralis [ 129 ], and Blattella germanica (German cockroach) [ 130 ]. However, more research is needed to assess the risk of nanopesticides on non-target air organisms—particularly those that feed on agricultural products (e.g., honeybees and other vital pollinators).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most effective synthetic repellents are DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide) and IR3535 (3-(NButyl-N-acetyl)-aminopropionic acid [97]. Several nanoparticles synthesised and successfully impregnated into cotton fabrics in insect-repellent clothing show high efficacy against mosquito larvae and adult populations, which gives them the potential to be used as eco-friendly approaches to control mosquitoes if applied in long-lasting insect-repellent clothing [98,99]. The fact that the use of synthetic repellents causes insecticide resistance in mosquitoes, has a harmful effect on non-target organisms, and threatens the environment has led to widespread discussions around this method of control [97].…”
Section: Mosquito Repellentsmentioning
confidence: 99%