2010
DOI: 10.1007/s12291-010-0057-3
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Polymorphisms of CYP1A1, GSTM1 and GSTT1 Loci as the Genetic Predispositions of Oral Cancers and Other Oral Pathologies: Tobacco and Alcohol as Risk Modifiers

Abstract: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of tobacco require activation by phase I enzymes, such as cytochrome-P4501A1 (CYP1A1) to become an ultimate carcinogen, which are subjected to detoxification by phase II enzymes, especially glutathione S-transferases (GSTs). A study was designed to find whether genetic predisposition are risk modifiers of oral pathologies. The study included 102 cases with Oral Cancers (OCs), 68 cases with nonmalignant pathologies, 100 cases as control group. GSTM1 null genotype was associated … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…This is the first study to report an interaction of CYP1A1 T3801C polymorphism and environmental factors in the development of HNC in northeast Indian population. Similar type of result, have been reported in the previous other study in oral cancers (Chatterjee et al, 2009;Chatterjee et al, 2010). On the other hand, individual carrying the CYP1A1 TC and CC genotypes and taking alcohol either with smoking or tobacco-betel quid chewing has an overall higher risk for HNC risk.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…This is the first study to report an interaction of CYP1A1 T3801C polymorphism and environmental factors in the development of HNC in northeast Indian population. Similar type of result, have been reported in the previous other study in oral cancers (Chatterjee et al, 2009;Chatterjee et al, 2010). On the other hand, individual carrying the CYP1A1 TC and CC genotypes and taking alcohol either with smoking or tobacco-betel quid chewing has an overall higher risk for HNC risk.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Another sixteen studies were excluded as one of them presented overlapping data (44) and 15 failed to provide sufficient genotyping data (45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58)(59). In addition, there were five studies excluded as the cases were diagnosed as oral cancer only, and the identification of OSCC was not confirmed (60)(61)(62)(63)(64). One study was excluded as the study only contained the cases and lacked the controls (65).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There appeared to be major differences in the frequency distribution of genotypes of CYP1A1*2A in our population when compared to the Northern (Singh et al , ) and North‐Eastern (Chatterjee et al , ) regions of India. For the results of CYP1A1*2C, the distribution pattern was almost similar in all the geographic regions (Sam et al , ; Ruwali and Parmar, ; Sabitha et al , ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%