2013
DOI: 10.1620/tjem.229.107
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Polymorphisms of the UDP-Glucuronosyl Transferase 1A Genes Are Associated with Adverse Events in Cancer Patients Receiving Irinotecan-Based Chemotherapy

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Cited by 36 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Our previous study [21] revealed that the allele frequency of UGT1A9*22 in healthy Japanese volunteers was 0.66, which is comparable to that in Japanese colorectal cancer patients (0.54–0.66) [9, 33, 34]. A study of colorectal cancer patients who were mainly of Caucasian origin reported a UGT1A9*22 allele frequency of 0.4 [8, 35], which is similar to that observed here for the healthy Uzbek volunteers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
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“…Our previous study [21] revealed that the allele frequency of UGT1A9*22 in healthy Japanese volunteers was 0.66, which is comparable to that in Japanese colorectal cancer patients (0.54–0.66) [9, 33, 34]. A study of colorectal cancer patients who were mainly of Caucasian origin reported a UGT1A9*22 allele frequency of 0.4 [8, 35], which is similar to that observed here for the healthy Uzbek volunteers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…However, because the frequency of UGT1A7*4 is known to be quite rare among Caucasian [17, 36], Japanese [9, 26, 37], and Chinese [38] populations, we assumed that the only possible genotype was UGT1A7*1/*3 . Accordingly, the allele frequency of UGT1A7*1 in the Uzbek population was lower than that reported for East Asia and Japan [9, 26, 38], slightly higher than that reported for India [40], and similar to that reported for both Africa and Europe [12, 32, 41]. UGT1A7*3 is associated with reduced enzymatic activity compared with the wild-type [42], and might be related to the irinotecan toxicity in colorectal cancer patients [20, 34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…UGT1A1 * 28 polymorphism (rs8175347), the most commonly identified mutation, contains seven TA repeats in the promoter region [A(TA)7TAA] [8]. The frequency of UGT1A1 * 28 is high in Caucasians (about 39%) and is considered as a major predictive pharmacogenetic marker of severe hematological toxicity [9,10]. Previous studies reported that the polymorphism of UGT1A1 * 28 is associated with irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia [11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Single nucleotide polymorphisms for the TATA box of the promoter (UGT1A1*28, 6TAA/7TAA) and exon 1 (−211 G/A) were simultaneously determined with the PCR primer sequences as follows: 5’-ATTAACTTGGTGTATCGATTGG-3’ and 5’-AAGCATAGCAGAGTCCTTTTTTA-3’[25], while the PCR primer sequences for the phenobarbital responsive enhancer module region of the promoter (−3156 G/A) were 5’-CTGGGGATAAACATGGGATG-3’ and 5’- CACCACCACTTCTGGAACCT-3’ [26]. Direct sequencing was performed using the ABIPRISM310 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) according to standard protocols.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%