2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.04.143
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Polyol synthesis of (polyvinylpyrrolidone) PVP–Mn3O4 nanocomposite

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Cited by 58 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…In other word, it was observed that the con- ductivity values of nanocomposite are nearly the same beyond 150 kHz, independent of temperature while exhibiting a temperature-dependent behavior at low frequencies. This phenomenon can be considered as a strong clue for ionic conductivity [33,34]. In addition, ac conductivity of the samples over a certain frequency obeyed the rule of the temperature independent expression for several low mobility polymers and even for crystalline materials, non-crystalline and liquid semiconductors;…”
Section: Conductivity and Permitivity Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…In other word, it was observed that the con- ductivity values of nanocomposite are nearly the same beyond 150 kHz, independent of temperature while exhibiting a temperature-dependent behavior at low frequencies. This phenomenon can be considered as a strong clue for ionic conductivity [33,34]. In addition, ac conductivity of the samples over a certain frequency obeyed the rule of the temperature independent expression for several low mobility polymers and even for crystalline materials, non-crystalline and liquid semiconductors;…”
Section: Conductivity and Permitivity Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…At higher frequencies (>10 3 Hz), the variation of conductivity becomes less sensitive to temperatures whereas it shows a relatively frequencydependent behavior. This phenomenon may be taken as a significant evidence for ionic conductivity [41]. With increasing temperature, mobility of the charge carrier increases which results in a substantial enhancement in ac conductivity [42].…”
Section: Mössbauer Analysismentioning
confidence: 92%
“…For spinels, vibrations of ions in the crystal lattice are usually observed in the range 1000-400 cm −1 [23]. The highest one, ν 1 , generally observed in the range 600-500 cm −1 , corresponds to intrinsic stretching vibrations of the metal at the tetrahedral site, M tetra ↔ O, whereas the ν 2 -lowest band, usually observed in the range 450-385 cm −1 , is assigned to octahedralmetal stretching, M octa ↔ O [22,[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]. Bands at 1575, 1460 cm −1 indicated the stretching vibration of C-N in imidazolium string and also the peaks located around 3167, 3118, and 2966, 2940, 2877 cm −1 are ascribed to the C-H in the imidazolium ring and C-H in the alkyl chain [36] which indicate the presence of IL on the surface of Mn 3 O 4 NPs.…”
Section: Ft-ir Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%