“…Natural gums, the most abundant industrial raw materials, are polysaccharides comprising glucose, galactose, mannose, arabinose, rhamnose, xylose, and uronic acid sugar units produced by plants. Similar to biopolymer features, gums are preferred over comparable synthetic materials, mainly due to their multi-functionality, non-toxicity, biocompatibility, biodegradability, hydrophilicity, surface flexibility, low cost, and availability [ 40 ].…”