Population-based cohort study on the increase in the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus development from nonapnea sleep disorders

Association between sleep disorders and injury: a nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study

“…In our study, we found the prevalence of comorbidities, such as depression was significantly higher in patients with SDs compared to non-SD control cohort (p<0.0001), and this result was the same as a previous study 13. In addition, among comorbid patients with SD groups had lower incidence rate of injury comparing to the non-SD groups.…”

“…Some cohort studies have observed the same trend in the distribution of SDs group 4 13. In addition, our study found SDs patients with age 41–64 and ≧65 groups had a 24% to 87% higher risk for injury than the non-SD control cohort.…”

“…Patients with newly diagnosed SDs were selection from 1 January to 31 December 2005 by ICD-9 code as follows 307.4 (specific disorders of sleep of nonorganic origin), 780.5 (sleep disturbance), 780.50 (sleep disturbance, unspecified), 780.52(insomnia, unspecified), 780.54 (hypersomnia, unspecified), 780.55 (disruptions of 24-h sleep-wake cycle, unspecified), 780.56 (dysfunctions associated with sleep stages or arousal from sleep), 780.58 (sleep-related movement disorder, unspecified), 780.59 (sleep disturbance, other), and 780.51, 780.53, 780.57 (OSA)13 from the LHID. The SD patients were divided into four groups based on difference ICD code: insomnia, sleep disturbance, OSA, and others.…”

The association between sleep efficiency and diabetes mellitus in community‐dwelling individuals with or without sleep‐disordered breathing

“…Sleep is a complex behavioral state that takes up a third of human life. Sleep is essential for restoring brain function, and increasing evidence shows that short sleep duration and poor sleep quality are associated with chronic metabolic diseases such as obesity, DM, and metabolic syndrome . However, little is known about the relationship between objective indicators of sleep characteristics and DM based on PSG.…”

Relationship between circadian blood pressure variability and function of islet α and β cell in type 2 diabetes with dyssomnia

“…Dyssomnia can lead to abnormal glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, occurrence and development of diabetes. Meanwhile, complications and symptoms of diabetes can conversely interfere with sleep quality, which creates a vicious cycle (Lai et al, 2013;Mesarwi, Polak, Jun, & Polotsky, 2013). In clinical work, we found that patients with dyssomnia often had fluctuation or increasing of BP, which appeared changes in circadian BP variability (Bruno, Palagini, Gemignani, et al, 2013;Eguchi, Hoshide, Ishikawa, Shimada, & Kario, 2012).…”