This study can be used as a basis for its management in the future. The purpose of the study was "Analyze the dynamics of white shrimp populations such as growth patterns, long frequency distribution, growth parameters, mortality rates, and recruitment patterns. The study was conducted for 12 months, from January-December 2021. The method used in sampling is purposive sampling, using a mini sine purse fishing gear measuring 8 m x 2 m. White shrimp growth patterns were analyzed using FISAT 2 software, shell length frequency distribution and growth parameters using von Bertalanffy growth models, asymptotic length and growth coefficient using the ELEFAN method, total mortality rate, natural and capture using Pauly's empirical equations, and recruitment patterns using the FAO-ICLARM program. The results of the study found the highest density of white shrimp at station 3 (257 ind / m2) and the lowest at station 2 (213 ind / m2). The distribution pattern of white shrimp at each station is in groups. The growth pattern of white shrimp is allometric negative. The theoretical lifespan at the length of zero carapace is 0.02 years or 0.2 months. The natural mortality rate of white shrimp is 0.75/year, the total mortality rate is 0.91/year and the catch mortality rate is 0.16/year. The capture of white shrimp in the waters of Karang Gading Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra is still under exploitation. Peak recruitment was in May and June (18.92% and 18.33%) after four months of white shrimp spawning.