2003
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.10438
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Porous polymer scaffolds surface‐modified with arginine‐glycine‐aspartic acid enhance bone cell attachment and differentiation in vitro

Abstract: This study was designed to determine if the surface modification of porous poly(lactic acid) (PLA) scaffolds would enhance osteogenic precursor cell (OPC) attachment, growth, and differentiation. A covalently grafted amino group (-NH(2)), poly(L-lysine) (PLL), and the peptide arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) were selected for the evaluation. The hypothesis was that surface modification would have a positive impact on cell-substratum interactions. The experiment was performed by OPC cells being placed on PL… Show more

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Cited by 159 publications
(99 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…The plasma treatment of PHB induced a durable conversion from a hydrophobic into a hydrophilic surface without significantly altering the morphology. Hollinger's group proposed a surface modification method using ammonia plasma treatment, followed by the attachment of poly(Llysine) and RGD peptide [116]. The surface-modified polymer films enhanced osteoprogenitor cell attachment.…”
Section: Surface Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plasma treatment of PHB induced a durable conversion from a hydrophobic into a hydrophilic surface without significantly altering the morphology. Hollinger's group proposed a surface modification method using ammonia plasma treatment, followed by the attachment of poly(Llysine) and RGD peptide [116]. The surface-modified polymer films enhanced osteoprogenitor cell attachment.…”
Section: Surface Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several groups have successfully incorporated or coated RGD, or RGD-containing oligopeptides into synthetic materials and shown a modest improvement in osteoblast and osteoprogenitor cell functionality. 87,88,159 One explanation for the only modest improvement in cell adhesion, spreading, and mineralization is that the RGD peptide lacks integrin binding selectivity and triggers non-discriminatory cell attachment. Research is ongoing to discover more selective peptide sequences which trigger osteoblast adhesion.…”
Section: Chemical Effectors In Synthetic Bone Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors used low pressure plasma systems to activate PLGA scaffolds (O 2 /CO 2 , Ar and NH 3 plasma, respectively) fabricated via phase separation/ salt leaching in order to immobilize a biomacromolecule of choice [99][100][101]. Hu et al [101] immobilized both polylysine (enhances electrostatic interactions) and RGD peptides, using a glutaraldehyde linker.…”
Section: Non-thermal Plasmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hu et al [101] immobilized both polylysine (enhances electrostatic interactions) and RGD peptides, using a glutaraldehyde linker. Osteogenic precursor cells were seeded onto the scaffolds and after 14 and 28 days, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and calcium assays were performed to determine the level of osteogenic differentiation.…”
Section: Non-thermal Plasmamentioning
confidence: 99%