Positive Orientation and Strategies for Coping with Stress as Predictors of Professional Burnout among Polish Nurses

Kupcewicz, Ewa; Jóźwik, Marcin

doi:10.3390/ijerph16214264

Cited by 29 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Coping strategies and self-efficacy could prevent occupational burnout onset, and previous systematic reviews [77,78] also supported this. However, we found that adaptive coping is particularly protective against occupational burnout.…”

Section: Main Findingsmentioning

confidence: 66%

Predictors of Occupational Burnout: A Systematic Review

Shoman

May

Marca

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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We aimed to review occupational burnout predictors, considering their type, effect size and role (protective versus harmful), and the overall evidence of their importance. MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Embase were searched from January 1990 to August 2018 for longitudinal studies examining any predictor of occupational burnout among workers. We arranged predictors in four families and 13 subfamilies of homogenous constructs. The plots of z-scores per predictor type enabled graphical discrimination of the effects. The vote-counting and binomial test enabled discrimination of the effect direction. The size of the effect was estimated using Cohen’s formula. The risk of bias and the overall evidence were assessed using the MEVORECH and GRADE methods, respectively. Eighty-five studies examining 261 predictors were included. We found a moderate quality of evidence for the harmful effects of the job demands subfamily (six predictors), and negative job attitudes, with effect sizes from small to medium. We also found a moderate quality of evidence for the protective effect of adaptive coping (small effect sizes) and leisure (small to medium effect sizes). Preventive interventions for occupational burnout might benefit from intervening on the established predictors regarding reducing job demands and negative job attitudes and promoting adaptive coping and leisure.

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Section: Main Findingsmentioning

confidence: 66%

Predictors of Occupational Burnout: A Systematic Review

Shoman

May

Marca

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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“…22 CBI has been gaining popularity in the recent years in the research on burnout among medical staff, as studies carried out, among others, in Canada, 23 Norway, 24 Australia, 25,26 New Zealand 27 and Poland. [28][29][30] This proves that burnout is a worldwide problem, as it has been recently included in the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Issue (ICD-11) as an occupational phenomenon. 31 The analysis of the research literature shows that despite many years of scientific investigations, the mechanism through which multiple factors lead to the emergence of the burnout syndrome has not been fully explained.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 83%

<p>Role of Global Self-Esteem, Professional Burnout and Selected Socio-Demographic Variables in the Prediction of Polish Nurses’ Quality of Life – A Cross-Sectional Study</p>

Kupcewicz¹,

Jóźwik²

2020

RMHP

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The aim of the study was to analyze the role of global self-esteem and professional burnout in predicting Polish nurses' quality of life. Materials and Methods: The research involved 1806 nurses who were employed in 23 hospitals in north-eastern Poland. Forty-seven percent of nurses, aged ≤44 years, were qualified to Group 1, while 53% of nurses, aged ≥45 years, were included in Group 2. A diagnostic survey was applied as a research method. For the collection of data, the WHOQoL-Bref questionnaire, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Copenhagen Professional Burnout Inventory were used. For the statistical analysis, the significance level of P < 0.05 was adopted. Results: Global self-esteem had a positive orientation towards the prediction of the quality of life among the younger nurse group in the psychological and social domains by explaining 20% (ßeta = 0.33; R 2 = 0.20) and 15% (ßeta = 0.28; R 2 = 0.15) of the result variation, respectively. In the older nurse group, personal burnout, which took a negative orientation in the somatic (ßeta = −0.33 R 2 = 0.19), social (ßeta = −0.37; R 2 = 0.17) and environmental domains (ßeta = −0.28; R 2 = 0.32), had the greatest share in predicting the quality of life. Conclusion: There is a need for the implementation of professional burnout prevention programs, as professional burnout adversely affects the quality of life in the somatic, social and environmental domain, particularly in the older nurse group.

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“…This coaching leads them to a positive perception of their life orientation. In other words, positive orientation will support individuals in solving problems better, which is very important in determining the coping strategy of (Kupcewicz &Jóźwik, 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The description of inmates’ coping skills of class IIA women's prison in Semarang

Rimayati

Sayekti

Redjeki

2021

J. of Adv. Guidance. & Counseling.

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Purpose - The purpose of this study was to determine the coping skills of inmates in living their lives. Method - The method used in this research was descriptive quantitative, with a population of 378 people consisting of 48 adult prisoners, 330 adult inmates. Sampling was based on the Krecjie table with a sample total of 182 people.Result - The results of calculating the coping skills of the inmates from the five indicators that have been determined obatained an average number of 76.7%. Based on the results of the average coping skills, it can be concluded that the coping skills of Class II A Women's Prison in Semarang are included in the good category.Implications – The results of this study are expected to be input in improving correctional services at the Class IIA Women's Prison in Semarang.Originality - This research is the study analysis coping skills of inmates in living their lives in the Class IIA Women's Prison in Semarang.***Tujuan - Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterampilan koping narapidana dalam menjalani kehidupan mereka.Metode - Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan populasi 378 orang yang terdiri dari 48 tahanan dewasa, 330 narapidana dewasa. Pengambilan sampel didasarkan pada tabel Krecjie dengan total sampel 182 orang.Hasil - Hasil penghitungan keterampilan koping narapidana dari lima indikator yang telah ditentukan ditampati jumlah rata-rata 76,7%. Berdasarkan hasil rata-rata keterampilan koping, dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan koping dari kelas II penjara perempuan di Semarang termasuk dalam kategori baik.Implikasi - Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi input dalam meningkatkan layanan pemasyarakatan di penjara perempuan IIA kelas di SemarangOriginalitas - Penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi keterampilan mengatasi narapidana dalam menjalani kehidupan mereka di penjara wanita IIA di Semarang.

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Positive Orientation and Strategies for Coping with Stress as Predictors of Professional Burnout among Polish Nurses

Cited by 29 publications

References 41 publications

Predictors of Occupational Burnout: A Systematic Review

Predictors of Occupational Burnout: A Systematic Review

<p>Role of Global Self-Esteem, Professional Burnout and Selected Socio-Demographic Variables in the Prediction of Polish Nurses’ Quality of Life – A Cross-Sectional Study</p>

The description of inmates’ coping skills of class IIA women's prison in Semarang

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