1981
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.138.2.157
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Post-traumatic Psychiatric Disturbances: Patterns and Predictors of Outcome

Abstract: A prospective follow-up study of 60 randomly selected cases of closed adult civilian head injuries was conducted for three months from the time of head injury to assess the frequency, patterns, and factors related to post-traumatic psychiatric disturbances. Eighty per cent of the cases had a neuropsychiatric disturbance as assessed at 1 1/2 months. The commonest was post-concussional syndrome (43 per cent). The extent of social dysfunction was directly related to the severity of head injury. However, the total… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Its effects on overall function and quality of life are well documented [125][126][127][128]. Following a TBI, 30 to 70 percent of survivors report difficulties with sleep [125,[128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136]. In two separate studies, nearly 30 percent of TBI survivors met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, criteria for insomnia syndrome [125,132].…”
Section: Insomniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its effects on overall function and quality of life are well documented [125][126][127][128]. Following a TBI, 30 to 70 percent of survivors report difficulties with sleep [125,[128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136]. In two separate studies, nearly 30 percent of TBI survivors met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, criteria for insomnia syndrome [125,132].…”
Section: Insomniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PCS was the commonest neuropsychiatric sequelae after TBI in a prospective Indian study with an incidence of 43% [20]. Onset of PCS is usually during the first month after TBI, and may slightly reduce after 3-6 months, though a significant percentage continue to be symptomatic.…”
Section: Table 1 Causes Of Head Injury (All Figures In Percentages)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Keshavan et al [58] conducted much of the initial work on sequelae of psychiatric disorders on acute TBI patients. Although sleep disturbances were not the goal of the study, the authors found that 42 of 66 patients showed symptoms of sleeplessness, 35 showed symptoms of anxiety, and 18 irritability symptoms at a month and a half post injury, while the prevalence dropped to 22 with sleeplessness symptoms, 17 with anxiety symptoms, and 10 with irritability symptoms at three months post injury.…”
Section: Acute Phase (0-3 Months)mentioning
confidence: 99%