Postpartum Smoking Relapse After Quitting During Pregnancy: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, 2000–2011

Rockhill, Karilynn; Tong, Van T.; Farr, Sherry L.; Robbins, Cheryl L.; D’Angelo, Denise V.; England, Lucinda J.

doi:10.1089/jwh.2015.5244

Cited by 48 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Prenatally exposed individuals therefore are at greater risk to develop asthma, both in childhood to adolescence and adulthood, and possibly also chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with ageing . Despite decreasing smoking rates in several countries, numbers of women who smoke during pregnancy have remained unacceptably high . In addition, pregnant women are starting to use e‐cigarettes at rapidly increasing rates almost equal to conventional cigarettes .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[10][11][12] Despite decreasing smoking rates in several countries, numbers of women who smoke during pregnancy have remained unacceptably high. 13,14 In addition, pregnant women are starting to use e-cigarettes at rapidly increasing rates almost equal to conventional cigarettes. 15 These are suspected to affect the fetal health similar to conventional cigarettes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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In utero exposure to cigarette smoke and effects across generations: A conference of animals on asthma

Hammer

Wagner

Rankov

et al. 2018

Clin Experimental Allergy

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Summary Background The prevalence of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has risen markedly over the last decades and is reaching epidemic proportions. However, underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood, hampering the urgently needed development of approaches to prevent these diseases. It is well established from epidemiological studies that prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke is one of the main risk factors for aberrant lung function development or reduced fetal growth, but also for the development of asthma and possibly COPD later in life. Of note, recent evidence suggests that the disease risk can be transferred across generations, that is, from grandparents to their grandchildren. While initial studies in mouse models on in utero smoke exposure have provided important mechanistic insights, there are still knowledge gaps that need to be filled. Objective Thus, in this review, we summarize current knowledge on this topic derived from mouse models, while also introducing two other relevant animal models: the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster and the zebrafish Danio rerio. Methods This review is based on an intensive review of PubMed‐listed transgenerational animal studies from 1902 to 2018 and focuses in detail on selected literature due to space limitations. Results This review gives a comprehensive overview of mechanistic insights obtained in studies with the three species, while highlighting the remaining knowledge gaps. We will further discuss potential (dis)advantages of all three animal models. Conclusion/Clinical Relevance Many studies have already addressed transgenerational inheritance of disease risk in mouse, zebrafish or fly models. We here propose a novel strategy for how these three model organisms can be synergistically combined to achieve a more detailed understanding of in utero cigarette smoke‐induced transgenerational inheritance of disease risk.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

In utero exposure to cigarette smoke and effects across generations: A conference of animals on asthma

Hammer

Wagner

Rankov

et al. 2018

Clin Experimental Allergy

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“…In a population-based analysis in the USA from 2009 to 2011, nearly one-quarter (24%) of women with a recent live birth smoked in the 3 months before pregnancy and 11% smoked during the last 3 months of pregnancy. 7 Furthermore, US prenatal smoking prevalence and cessation rates have not improved appreciably over time. 7 8 Currently, available clinical cessation interventions for pregnant women are only modestly effective (with pooled relative risks for cessation less than 1.5) 9 10 and by themselves are unlikely to result in large changes in prenatal smoking at the population level.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 7 Furthermore, US prenatal smoking prevalence and cessation rates have not improved appreciably over time. 7 8 Currently, available clinical cessation interventions for pregnant women are only modestly effective (with pooled relative risks for cessation less than 1.5) 9 10 and by themselves are unlikely to result in large changes in prenatal smoking at the population level. 11 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of a federally funded mass media campaign and smoking cessation in pregnant women: a population-based study in three states

et al. 2017

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ObjectivesIn 2012, theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention initiated a national anti-smoking campaign, Tips from Former Smokers (Tips). As a result of the campaign, quit attempts among smokers increased in the general population by 3.7 percentage points. In the current study, we assessed the effects of Tips on smoking cessation in pregnant women.MethodsWe used 2009–2013 certificates of live births in three US states: Indiana, Kentucky and Ohio. Smoking cessation by the third trimester of pregnancy was examined among women who smoked in the 3 months prepregnancy. Campaign exposure was defined as overlap between the airing of Tips 2012 (March 19–June 10) and the prepregnancy and pregnancy periods. Women who delivered before Tips 2012 were not exposed. Adjusted logistic regression was used to determine whether exposure to Tips was independently associated with smoking cessation.ResultsCessation rates were stable during 2009–2011 but increased at the time Tips 2012 aired and remained elevated. Overall, 32.9% of unexposed and 34.7% of exposed smokers quit by the third trimester (p<0.001). Exposure to Tips 2012 was associated with increased cessation (adjusted OR: 1.07, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.10).ConclusionsExposure to a national anti-smoking campaign for a general audience was associated with smoking cessation in pregnant women.

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“…In the United States, 10.7% of women reported smoking in the third trimester of pregnancy (Tong et al, 2013). In addition, 42% of women who successfully stop smoking during pregnancy ultimately relapse, and this rate of relapse remained constant over a 10-year period (Rockhill et al, 2016). The rates of smoking during pregnancy are even higher in vulnerable groups of women, including women with other addictions.…”

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confidence: 99%

Tailoring a NICU-Based Tobacco Treatment Program for Mothers Who Are Dependent on Opioids

Fallin‐Bennett¹,

Ashford²

2017

Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing

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Objective To collect formative information to design a tailored tobacco treatment intervention for women with newborns treated or evaluated for neonatal abstinence syndrome and to explore current tobacco use behaviors and facilitators and barriers to smoking cessation. Design Qualitative descriptive study. Setting An academic medical center in the southern United States. Participants Mothers of newborns who were treated or evaluated for neonatal abstinence syndrome at birth within the preceding three months. Women were recruited who were older than 18 and reported opioid dependence and smoking during pregnancy. Methods Participants took part in semi-structured individual interviews that lasted approximately one hour. Interviews were professionally transcribed and analyzed in MAXQDA using content analysis. Results Five themes emerged from the data: Strategizing to Reduce Risk, Desire to Quit Smoking in the Future; Holding on to Smoking While Working Through Recovery, Feeling Judged by Nurses, and Feeling Supported And Empowered By Nurses. Participants reported planning to reduce risk to their newborns by avoiding secondhand and thirdhand smoke exposure. Participants wanted to stop smoking but reported many barriers, including multiple life stressors compounded by their newborns’ extended stays in the hospital. However, most participants described overall positive experiences and the support of health care providers. Conclusions Holistic tobacco treatment programs that incorporate stress relief and social support and are led by trusted health care providers have the potential to be effective to reduce smoking in new mothers with histories of opioid dependence disorders and smoking and whose newborns are in the NICU.

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Postpartum Smoking Relapse After Quitting During Pregnancy: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, 2000–2011

Cited by 48 publications

References 21 publications

In utero exposure to cigarette smoke and effects across generations: A conference of animals on asthma

In utero exposure to cigarette smoke and effects across generations: A conference of animals on asthma

Evaluation of a federally funded mass media campaign and smoking cessation in pregnant women: a population-based study in three states

Tailoring a NICU-Based Tobacco Treatment Program for Mothers Who Are Dependent on Opioids

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