2020
DOI: 10.3390/f11060689
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Potential Effects of Climate Change on the Geographic Distribution of the Endangered Plant Species Manihot walkerae

Abstract: Walker’s Manihot, Manihot walkerae, is an endangered plant that is endemic to the Tamaulipan thornscrub ecoregion of extreme southern Texas and northeastern Mexico. M. walkerae populations are highly fragmented and are found on both protected public lands and private property. Habitat loss and competition by invasive species are the most detrimental threats for M. walkerae; however, the effect of climate change on M. walkerae’s geographic distribution remains unexplored and could result in further range restri… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Combined with the contribution of environmental factors, we retained factors with correlation coefficients under 0.8 with regard to the top six factors. A couple of environmental factors had correlation coefficient values greater than |0.8|, and only one variable with a higher contribution was retained and used in the MaxEnt models [ 32 , 33 ]. Finally, 18 environmental factors were used in the modeling ( Table 1 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Combined with the contribution of environmental factors, we retained factors with correlation coefficients under 0.8 with regard to the top six factors. A couple of environmental factors had correlation coefficient values greater than |0.8|, and only one variable with a higher contribution was retained and used in the MaxEnt models [ 32 , 33 ]. Finally, 18 environmental factors were used in the modeling ( Table 1 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, MaxEnt 3.4.1 (https://biodiversityinformatics.amnh.org/open_source/ maxent/, last accessed on 1 July 2021) was used to simulate the potential suitable habitat areas of G. pensilis under the LIG, the LGM, MH, Current and four scenarios in the future (RCP2.6-2050s RCP2.6-2070s, RCP8.5-2050s and RCP8.5-2070s) [17,46]. In order to make the probability of occurrence close to a normal distribution, 75% of the data were selected for model training, the remaining data were used for model testing and other values were the default values [18][19][20][21]. The EMNeval [41,47] package in R (Cran) version 3.6.1 [48] was used to optimize the MaxEnt model and the regularization multiplier (RM) was set to 0.5-4, with intervals of 0.5 each and a total of 8 regulated frequency multipliers.…”
Section: Model Building Optimization and Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The maximum entropy (MaxEnt) [16] model is the most commonly used prediction model for the potential distribution area of species; it has a high prediction accuracy and good versatility [17]. This model is widely used to predict the distribution of invasive species [18], endangered animals and plants [19][20][21], natural disasters [22] and pests and diseases [23,24]. It can also be used for Wildfire Risk Assessment and Zoning [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While researching the plant habitat suitability models, most scholars only use climatic factors to establish models [59][60][61]. This study combines climatic factors and topographic factors for model simulation and found that for small-scale vegetation habitat suitability studies, the slope degree may also be an important factor that needs to be adopted, and this factor has been seldom considered in the previous studies.…”
Section: Habitat Suitability Of Native Species Based On Potential Vegmentioning
confidence: 99%