Potential Effects of Future Climate Changes in Pest Scenario

Kaur, Balwinder; Singh, J. B.; Sandhu, Karansher S.; Kaur, Shivreet; Kaur, Gagandeep; Kharva, Hinal; Grover, Sajjan; Puri, Heena; Sandeep, K.; Kashyap, Ruchika

doi:10.1007/978-981-19-9159-2_22

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…Moreover, climate-induced shifts in pest phenology and behavior, such as changes in migration patterns and host-seeking behavior, further complicate pest management efforts. These alterations influence pest dispersal and colonization patterns, necessitating adaptive strategies to anticipate and mitigate emerging pest threats effectively [63,64]. To this end, IPM strategies emerge as crucial tools in addressing the intricate interplay between climate change and pest dynamics [65].…”

Section: Climate Change and Its Impact On Pest Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Edible Oilseed (Oil Palm) Health and Productivity: Integration of Sustainable Pest Management, Precision Farming, and Stakeholder Collaboration

Purnama,

Syafrani,

Mutamima

et al. 2024

Food Science and Nutrition

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Among major edible oilseeds, oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) stands out as a versatile tropical crop, globally recognized for its high productivity, versatility, and broad range of applications. However, E. guineensis plantations, particularly in tropical regions, face numerous pressures from a wide range of pests, including insects, pathogens, and vertebrate pests. Conventional pest control methods relying mainly on chemicals have raised serious concerns regarding environmental pollution, human health risks, and the development of pesticide resistance in target pests and pathogens. To address these issues, sustainable pest management, comprising integrated pest management strategies, can be augmented with precise agriculture technologies, including remote sensing and GPS-guided equipment for targeted pesticide application, and effective stakeholder engagement. This chapter aims to (1) outline major pest management challenges in E. guineensis plantations; (2) introduce the concepts and principles of precision farming and its application in pest management; (3) discuss the major applications of sensor technology, GPS, and remote sensing for pest monitoring; (4) emphasize the significance of stakeholder collaboration in integrated pest management; and (5) identify aspects that have been least explored in the current context.

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Section: Climate Change and Its Impact On Pest Distributionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Edible Oilseed (Oil Palm) Health and Productivity: Integration of Sustainable Pest Management, Precision Farming, and Stakeholder Collaboration

Purnama,

Syafrani,

Mutamima

et al. 2024

Food Science and Nutrition

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“…The influence of the topology of the plot on its yield potential for the cultivation of conventional crops was confirmed by Wart et al (2013), this of course being not the sole factor affecting their growth; other factors include climate conditions etc. (Lošák et al 2012, Menšík et al 2020, Kaur et al 2023. We proceed from the assumption that the plots were ap-plied very similar or the same management method (Tables 3 and 4), either for fertilisation or tillage.…”

Section: Experimental Plot 2801/15mentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of the effect of optimised field plot size on the crop yield

Elbl,

Kintl,

Brtnický

et al. 2023

Plant Soil Environ.

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Modern agriculture in the European Union currently faces and will face new challenges, especially those relating to climate change. An increased occurrence of extreme meteorological phenomena (tor-rential rains, storms, drought periods) is expected, which have adverse effects on the health and quality of agricultural soils (SHQ) (Trnka et al. 2020). These phenomena, namely show in soil erosion and subse-

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A whole ecosystem approach to pear psyllid (Cacopsylla pyri) management in a changing climate

Reeves,

Garratt,

Fountain

et al. 2024

J Pest Sci

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Whole ecosystem-based approaches are becoming increasingly common in pest management within agricultural systems. These strategies consider all trophic levels and abiotic processes within an ecosystem, including interactions between different factors. This review outlines a whole ecosystem approach to the integrated pest management of pear psyllid (Cacopsylla pyri Linnaeus) within pear (Pyrus communis L.) orchards, focusing on potential disruptions as a result of climate change. Pear psyllid is estimated to cost the UK pear industry £5 million per annum and has a significant economic impact on pear production globally. Pesticide resistance is well documented in psyllids, leading to many growers to rely on biological control using natural enemies during the summer months. In addition, multiple insecticides commonly used in pear psyllid control have been withdrawn from the UK and Europe, emphasising the need for alternative control methods. There is growing concern that climate change could alter trophic interactions and phenological events within agroecosystems. For example, warmer temperatures could lead to earlier pear flowering and pest emergence, as well as faster insect development rates and altered activity levels. If climate change impacts pear psyllid differently to natural enemies, then trophic mismatches could occur, impacting pest populations. This review aims to evaluate current strategies used in C. pyri management, discuss trophic interactions within this agroecosystem and highlight potential changes in the top-down and bottom-up control of C. pyri as a result of climate change. This review provides a recommended approach to pear psyllid management, identifies evidence gaps and outlines areas of future research.

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Potential Effects of Future Climate Changes in Pest Scenario

Cited by 3 publications

References 53 publications

Improving Edible Oilseed (Oil Palm) Health and Productivity: Integration of Sustainable Pest Management, Precision Farming, and Stakeholder Collaboration

Improving Edible Oilseed (Oil Palm) Health and Productivity: Integration of Sustainable Pest Management, Precision Farming, and Stakeholder Collaboration

Assessment of the effect of optimised field plot size on the crop yield

A whole ecosystem approach to pear psyllid (Cacopsylla pyri) management in a changing climate

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