Potential environmental pollution and human health risk assessment due to leachate contamination of groundwater from anthropogenic impacted site

Afolabi, Omobolaji O.; Wali, Elekwachi; Ihunda, Eze C.; Orji, Maureen C.; Emelu, Victoria O.; Bosco-Abiahu, Lilian C.; Ogbuehi, Nnamdi C.; Asomaku, Sunny O.; Wali, Odinaka A.

doi:10.1016/j.envc.2022.100627

Cited by 20 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…Tidak hanya di TPA Piyungan yang masih menerapkan sistem open dumping, melainkan disebagian negara Asia masih menggunakan sistem open dumping karena kurangnya perhatian terhadap kelestarian lingkungan (Rajoo et al, 2020). Salah satu akibat dari sistem TPA adalah emisi lindi yang mampu mencemari tanah, air, dan udara sehingga akan berdampak pada lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat karena lindi tersebut adalah cairan coklat kental yang terdiri dari berbagai senyawa seperti senyawa organik, anorganik, xenobiotic, logam berat, dan bahan kimia berbahaya lainnya (Mor et al, 2018;Munandar et al, 2019;Afolabi et al, 2022).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kajian Status Mutu Air Sungai Akibat Buangan Air Lindi TPA Piyungan di Kabupaten Bantul

Astuti,

Syafrudin,

Susilowati

2023

J. Ilmu Lingk.

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This research was conducted along a tributary that empties into the Opak River in Piyungan District. This study aimed to examine the characteristics of leachate from the Piyungan landfill, river water quality, and the status of river water quality due to the discharge of leachate from the Piyungan landfill. The research method used is a survey method with sampling and field observations. Purposive sampling is used to take river sample points. There are five sample points taken with 15 test parameters used to analyze river water quality, including COD, BOD, TSS, TDS, Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), Chromium, Copper (Cu), Lead (Pb), Mercury (Hg), pH, temperature, turbidity, color, and total coliform. River water quality status is obtained by calculating the Pollution Index (IP) of class II quality standard, Governor of DIY Regulation Number 20 of 2008, without the total coliform parameter. Based on the analysis results, the characteristics of the leachate water of the Piyungan TPA have concentrations of BOD, COD, TSS, TDS, and Iron (Fe), which exceed the quality standards of Yogyakarta Special Region Regulation Number 7 of 2016. River water quality shows that parameters BOD, COD, TSS, TDS, Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe), turbidity, color, and total coliform exceed class II water quality standards regulation of the Governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Number 20 of 2008. The highest pollution load in rivers is Total Coliform, BOD, and COD. The status of river water quality from all sample point locations has the status of heavily polluted water (Point S1), moderately polluted (Point S2, S3, S4), and lightly polluted (Point S5). Thus, river water quality around the Piyungan landfill has decreased due to the discharge of leachate from the Piyungan landfill and community activities around the river.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kajian Status Mutu Air Sungai Akibat Buangan Air Lindi TPA Piyungan di Kabupaten Bantul

Astuti,

Syafrudin,

Susilowati

2023

J. Ilmu Lingk.

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“…Air lindi, yang dihasilkan dari dekomposisi sampah dan material limbah organik lainnya, memiliki kadar COD mencapai 12.200 mg/L dan bersifat sulit terdegradasi [1]. Selain itu lindi TPA juga seringkali mengandung logam berat, termasuk timbal (Pb), yang dapat menyebabkan dampak lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat yang serius [2]. Peningkatan konsentrasi timbal dalam air lindi dapat merusak ekosistem perairan, mengancam kualitas air tanah, serta mengganggu siklus biogeokimia yang alami [3] dan [4].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penyerapan Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) Air Lindi Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) oleh Eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dalam Sistem Constructed Wetland

Siswoyo,

Novriyanto,

Kasam

2023

AJIE

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Pencemaran logam berat timbal (Pb) di lingkungan menjadi salah satu permasalahan serius yang dihadapi banyak negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Salah satu sumber pencemaran logam berat timbal yaitu lindi (leachate) dari Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) karena keberadaan instalasi pengolahan air lindi di TPA yang masih sangat kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemampuan constructed wetland dalam menurunkan logam berat Pb pada air lindi TPA Piyungan, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan reaktor constructed wetland berukuran 50 x 100 cm dengan diberikan tanah setebal 5 cm dan tumbuhan Eceng gondok (Eichornia crassipes) sebanyak 14 buah. Beberapa variabel penelitian yaitu konsentrasi awal limbah (0; 25; 50; 75 dan 100%) dan waktu pengujian 0, 3, 6, 9 dan 12 hari. Pengujian konsentrasi Pb dilakukan dengan menggunakan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem constructed wetland dengan menggunakan tumbuhan Eceng gondok mampu menyerap kadar Pb dalam air lindi TPA Piyungan hingga 0,086 mg/l (akar) dan 0,02 mg/l (daun) untuk waktu kontak 12 hari. Kondisi tumbuhan Eceng gondok sampai dengan akhir penelitian masih terlihat normal dan dapat hidup dan berkembang dengan baik.

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“…Consequently, genetic monitoring is imperative to assess the impact of a complex mix of environmental pollutants on organisms' genetic material. This issue is of particular concern to healthcare professionals [4,5]. Agents with genotoxic activity are known to induce harmful mutations, potentially leading to hereditary disorders and cancer [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of mutagenic potentials of water from the Kapshagai reservoir (Republic of Kazakhstan) utilising barley as a test organism

Kolumbayeva,

Lovinskaya,

Shalakhmetova

2024

BIO Web Conf.

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The intensification of human-induced pressures on the environment leads to significant disturbances in the integrity and stability of ecosystems. The presence of pollutants can mutate genetic material, thereby heightening the rate of genetic mutations within organisms due to environmental exposure. The accumulation of xenobiotics in essential habitats like soil and water underscores the necessity for continuous genetic monitoring of surface waters in daily contact with humans. This study analyses the mutagenic effects of water from the Kapshagai Reservoir and the Ile River at its confluence with the reservoir, a site of significant economic activity. Utilising cytogenetic analysis to examine chromosomal aberrations in Hordeum vulgare L., the study investigated the mutagenic and cytotoxic impacts of water samples gathered during the spring and summer of 2023. The results indicate that water from the Kapshagai Reservoir displayed mutagenic and cytotoxic activities, causing structural mutations in barley seeds at a rate markedly exceeding spontaneous mutation levels (p<0.01). Additionally, the appearance of polyploid cells, which were not present in the control group, reduced the proliferative activity of the barley root meristem cells. These findings underscore the detrimental effects of the examined water samples on genetic stability.

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Potential environmental pollution and human health risk assessment due to leachate contamination of groundwater from anthropogenic impacted site

Cited by 20 publications

References 45 publications

Kajian Status Mutu Air Sungai Akibat Buangan Air Lindi TPA Piyungan di Kabupaten Bantul

Kajian Status Mutu Air Sungai Akibat Buangan Air Lindi TPA Piyungan di Kabupaten Bantul

Penyerapan Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) Air Lindi Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) oleh Eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) dalam Sistem Constructed Wetland

Assessment of mutagenic potentials of water from the Kapshagai reservoir (Republic of Kazakhstan) utilising barley as a test organism

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