2021
DOI: 10.1007/s12223-021-00879-9
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Potential factors involved in the early pathogenesis of Streptococcus uberis mastitis: a review

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Mastitis is considered a serious problem because it not only causes huge economic losses (through reduced milk yield and quality, early culling and corresponding treatment costs), but also threatens public health [ 1 , 2 ]. Streptococcus uberis ( S. uberis ) is a bacteria classified as a major environmental pathogen associated with subclinical and clinical mastitis in lactating cows, non-lactating cows and heifers [ 3 , 4 ]. Because it is ubiquitous in the cow’s environment (e.g., present in water, feces, barn environment, bedding material, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mastitis is considered a serious problem because it not only causes huge economic losses (through reduced milk yield and quality, early culling and corresponding treatment costs), but also threatens public health [ 1 , 2 ]. Streptococcus uberis ( S. uberis ) is a bacteria classified as a major environmental pathogen associated with subclinical and clinical mastitis in lactating cows, non-lactating cows and heifers [ 3 , 4 ]. Because it is ubiquitous in the cow’s environment (e.g., present in water, feces, barn environment, bedding material, etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…uberis is mainly environmental, but within-cow and cow-to-cow transmission is also possible based on epidemiological studies. Moreover, the pathogen can easily adapt to a variety of niches, including the skin, oral cavity, feces, respiratory tract, and rectum, due to its nutritional flexibility (Fessia and Odierno 2021 ). The establishment of S .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mastitis-associated risk factors in lactating and non-lactating cows include udder structure, genetic aspects, diet, age of cows, stage of lactation, milking system, milking interval, hygiene, and dry period (Zigo et al 2021 ). The main cause of bovine mastitis is pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli , Streptococcus uberis , S. agalactiae , S. dysgalactiae , and Klebsiella pneumoniae (Fessia and Odierno 2021 ). The incidence of mastitis has decreased since the introduction of the mastitis five-point plan in the 1970s.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Most of the bacteria grow strictly anaerobically, most of which are saprophytic parasitic bacteria and a few are pathogens. It secretes exotoxins and enzymes that can cause disease in humans and animals [30]. Finally, for Streptococcus uberis, related reports mainly revolve around bovine mastitis, there are few reports in humans [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%