“…Proximal (or terrestrial) sensors suffering less atmospheric interference than aerial and orbital sensors (Eberhardt et al, 2016;Prudente et al, 2020;Whitcraft, Vermote, Becker-Reshef, & Justice, 2015) and have temporal resolution flexibility (Mulla, 2013). Some studies characterized biophysical crop proprieties using proximal VI from active and passive sensors (Anderson et al, 2016;Cattani et al, 2017;Congalton, Gu, Yadav, Thenkabail, & Ozdogan, 2014;Prudente et al, 2019;Viana et al, 2018;Viana, Mercante, Felipetto, Kusminski, & Bleil Jr, 2017;Yao et al, 2013). Passive sensors depend on an external electromagnetic source, as the sun (Janse & Deshmukh, 2017), and can be grouped as multispectral or hyperspectral (hundreds of bands).…”