1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(99)00336-0
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Potentiometric properties and impedance spectroscopic data of poly(vinyl chloride) membranes containing quaternary ammonium salts of different chemical structure

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Cited by 17 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This suggests that the addition of a weak acid such as acetic acid can increase the total DEMF of this potentiometric titration of PQ-10 with DS, indicating that at lower pH values, the polyanion sensing membrane exhibits more signicant response to the DS polyanionic species. This is in agreement with ndings reported by Schwake et al 15 in which potentials for DOS plasticized PVC membranes doped with various quaternary ammonium species were reported for different sodium salts, including sodium acetate.…”
Section: Verication Of Non-adsorption Of Pq-10 To Ion-exchange Resinsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This suggests that the addition of a weak acid such as acetic acid can increase the total DEMF of this potentiometric titration of PQ-10 with DS, indicating that at lower pH values, the polyanion sensing membrane exhibits more signicant response to the DS polyanionic species. This is in agreement with ndings reported by Schwake et al 15 in which potentials for DOS plasticized PVC membranes doped with various quaternary ammonium species were reported for different sodium salts, including sodium acetate.…”
Section: Verication Of Non-adsorption Of Pq-10 To Ion-exchange Resinsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Therefore, it can be concluded that the more lipophilic salts (MTOA-Cl, TOA-Cl) are more selective toward lipophilic anions, and the more hydrophilic salt (DDMA-Br) is more selective toward hydrophilic anions. According to Schwke et al [22], who observed similar dependences, the selectivity of PVC membranes plasticized with quaternary ammonium salts is dependent on the symmetry and length of the alkyl chains. However, the polarity of plasticizers was not significant, resulting in the lowest selectivity towards lipophilic ions for the more hydrophilic salts, and the lower concentration of cationic sites in the membrane in consequence of the exchanger leaving the membrane.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…In addition to that, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) represents a powerful tool for the investigation of the of charge transfer rate and charge transport processes occurring in electrochemical systems. Thus, it is widely used for the characterization of conducting polymer films and membranes and it provides important information on the membrane condition and sensor functionality EIS has been extensively used also to investigate the influence of membrane components (ion exchangers, ionophores, plasticizers) and to understand adsorption and fouling mechanism of proteins and surfactants …”
Section: Characterization Methods Of Functional Surfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%