“…This observation fi nds resonance in a study by who concludes that students are eager to be involved in dialogues to improve education. While commitment is an important prerequisite (Healey, Lerczak, Welsh, & France, 2019;Higgins, Dennis, Stoddard, Maier, & Howitt, 2019), the studies in this dissertation demonstrated that communication is also an important prerequisite of SSPs based on students' and staff members' perspectives, which is also in line with the studies of Abbot and Cook-Sather (2020) and . Finally, we learnt that empowerment should be considered an essential component of SSPs, rather than a prerequisite.…”