“…This scheme has features such as fast transient response, improved multi-loop stability, and direct control over the current (mandatory for industrial applications) [ 6 , 12 ]. The use of nonlinear controllers to deal with control problems related to DC–DC converters has drawn considerable interest, including nonlinear control strategies such as sliding mode control (SMC) [ 20 , 21 , 22 ], fuzzy logic control (FLC) [ 23 ], differential flatness [ 24 ], backstepping [ 25 , 26 ], and passivity-based control (PBC) [ 6 , 27 , 28 ]. Among them, PBC has attracted a great deal of attention in power converters for its physical-related concepts such as damping, interconnection, and energy.…”