Pratique de la psychothérapie EMDR

Tarquinio, Cyril; Brennsthul, Marie-Jo; Dellucci, Hélène; Iracane-Coste, Martine; Rydberg, Jeanny Ann; Silvestre, Michel; Zimmerman, Eva

doi:10.3917/dunod.tarqu.2017.01

Cited by 19 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…This method is at the crossroad of several theories and fields of research, based on methods inspired by phenomenology ( Giorgi and Giorgi, 2003 ) as well as introspective psychologists, like Binet, of the late nineteenth century. This method has also a number of similarities with explanatory interviews ( Vermersch, 2012 ) and micro-phenomenology 23 ( Petitmengin and Bitbol, 2009 ; Bitbol and Petitmengin, 2017 ; Petitmengin et al, 2018 ), and induces a state which shares characteristics with hypnosis ( Roustang, 2003 ; Erickson et al, 2006 ) and EMDR ( Tarquinio et al, 2017 ).…”

Section: Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Of Anomalous Experiencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

When the Truth Is Out There: Counseling People Who Report Anomalous Experiences

Rabeyron

2022

Front. Psychol.

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In this paper, we propose a clinical approach to the counseling of distressing subjective paranormal experiences, usually referred to as anomalous or exceptional experiences in the academic field. These experiences are reported by a large part of the population, yet most mental health practitioners have not received a specific training in listening constructively to these experiences. This seems all the more problematic since nearly one person in two find it difficult to integrate such experiences, which can be associated with different forms of psychological suffering. After having described briefly several clinical approaches already developed in this area, we outline the main aspects of clinical practice with people reporting exceptional experiences, in particular the characteristics of the clinician’s attitude toward the narrative of unusual events. We then present the core components of a Psychodynamic Psychotherapy focused on Anomalous Experiences (PPAE) based on three main steps: phenomenological exploration, subjective inscription and subjective integration of the anomalous experience. Such an approach, based on a non-judgmental and open listening, favors the transformation of the ontological shock that often follows the anomalous experiences into a potential source of integration and psychological transformation.

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Section: Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Of Anomalous Experiencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

When the Truth Is Out There: Counseling People Who Report Anomalous Experiences

Rabeyron

2022

Front. Psychol.

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“…BLS-sets, followed by these spontaneous associations, are repeated until the discomfort associated with the memory dissipates. The therapy can therefore vary, from the target that is chosen (e.g., a memory, a sensation, a feared situation), to the lengths or type of BLS applied, or the interventions that are made by the therapist between the sets (Tarquinio et al, 2017 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, it has yet not been included in therapeutical guidelines for any other medical conditions, certainly due to the sparsity of studies of EMDR outside PTSD. Still, the techniques' official training manuals as well as EMDR textbooks (Tarquinio et al, 2017 ), describe possible adaptations of the protocol to treat conditions such as addiction, distress reaction to severe medical conditions, depression, and anxiety disorders. Moreover, the recent evolution in the definition of trauma and its causes, as described in the DSM diagnostic manual (North et al, 2016 ), the criticism of the categorical approach as diagnostic criteria (Vanheule et al, 2019 ), and the implication of distressing life events in numerous psychiatric conditions (Kim and Lee, 2016 ; Copeland et al, 2018 , Overstreet et al, 2017 ), make the efficiency of EMDR outside PTSD plausible.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

EMDR as Treatment Option for Conditions Other Than PTSD: A Systematic Review

Scelles

Bulnes

2021

Front. Psychol.

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Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The technique is known to facilitate reprocessing of maladaptive memories that are thought to be central to this pathology. Here we investigate if EMDR therapy can be used in other conditions. We conducted a systematic literature search on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science. We searched for published empirical findings on EMDR, excluding those centred on trauma and PTSD, published up to 2020. The results were classified by psychiatric categories. Ninety articles met our research criteria. A positive effect was reported in numerous pathological situations, namely in addictions, somatoform disorders, sexual dysfunction, eating disorders, disorders of adult personality, mood disorders, reaction to severe stress, anxiety disorders, performance anxiety, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), pain, neurodegenerative disorders, mental disorders of childhood and adolescence, and sleep. Some studies reported that EMDR was successful in usually uncooperative (e.g., Dementia) or unproductive cases (e.g., aphasia). Moreover, in some severe medical conditions, when psychological distress was an obstacle, EMDR allowed the continuation of treatment-as-usual. Furthermore, the effects observed in non-pathological situations invite for translational research. Despite a generally positive outlook of EMDR as an alternative treatment option, more methodologically rigorous studies are needed. We discuss the advantages and limitations and possible implications for the hypothesised mechanisms of action.

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“…Interestingly, EMDR has not been included in therapeutical guidelines, for any other medical conditions. Still, the technique's official training manuals as well as EMDR textbooks 19 , describe possible adaptations of the protocol to treat conditions such as addiction, distress reaction to severe medical conditions, depression, and anxiety disorders, although from the perspective of trauma.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

EMDR as therapy for conditions other than PTSD: a systematic review.

Scelles¹,

BULNES²

2020

Preprint

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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a treatment for post-traumatic stressdisorder (PTSD). The technique is known to stimulate the capacity to reprocess maladaptive memoriesthat are thought to be central to this pathology. Here we investigate if EMDR therapy can be used in otherconditions than PTSD. We conducted a systematic literature search on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science. Wesearched for published empirical findings on EMDR, excluding those centred on trauma and PTSD,published up to 2020. The results were classified by psychiatric categories. Ninety articles met our research criteria. A positive effect was reported in addictions, somatoformdisorders, sexual dysfunction, eating disorder, disorders of adult personality, mood disorders, reaction tosevere stress, anxiety disorders, performance anxiety, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), pain,neurodegenerative disorders, paedopsychiatry and sleep. The evidence was more consistent in pain, OCD,mood disorders, and reaction to severe stress.EMDR’s efficiency across numerous pathological situations, highlighted the central role of affectivememory in several psychiatric and non-psychiatric conditions. Furthermore, EMDR seems to besuccessful in usually uncooperative (e.g. Dementia) or unproductive cases (e.g. aphasia). Moreover, insome severe medical situations were psychologic distress was an obstacle, EMDR allowed thecontinuation of treatment-as-usual. Our review suggests that it is a safe and economical therapeuticoption, and its effect in non-pathological situations opens new avenues for translational research. Overallmore methodologically rigorous studies are needed.

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Pratique de la psychothérapie EMDR

Cited by 19 publications

References 0 publications

When the Truth Is Out There: Counseling People Who Report Anomalous Experiences

When the Truth Is Out There: Counseling People Who Report Anomalous Experiences

EMDR as Treatment Option for Conditions Other Than PTSD: A Systematic Review

EMDR as therapy for conditions other than PTSD: a systematic review.

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