2019
DOI: 10.1080/02670836.2019.1578918
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Precipitates-interaction capture of nano-sized iron-rich precipitates during copper solidification

Abstract: Nano-sized iron-rich precipitates reinforced copper alloys achieve excellent mechanical properties. Capture mechanism of iron-rich precipitates into copper grains during solidification was described but needs further validation. Here, Cu-1.5Fe-0.5Co (wt-%) alloy is fabricated by gravity casting. Iron-rich precipitates in nano and submicron scale (mostly < 100 nm) are well dispersed in copper grain interior. Traditional pushing/engulfment transition (PET) models are used to interpret the capture process of i… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This heterogeneous nucleation effect from iron-rich nanoparticles effectively refines the copper grains [44,48]. In addition, during the nucleation and growth of copper crystals, most of the iron-rich nanoparticles fail to become the substrate for heterogeneous nucleation, and are spontaneously captured by the liquid-solid interface during the growth of copper grains/crystals (stage II in Figure 2) and dispersed inside the copper grains [67]. After solidification, during the cooling process of solid copper alloy, the new iron-rich nanoparticles nucleate and grow in the solid matrix, along with the evolution of crystal structure and morphological transition from spherical to petal-like shape [44,47].…”
Section: Design Idea and In-situ Fabrication Routementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This heterogeneous nucleation effect from iron-rich nanoparticles effectively refines the copper grains [44,48]. In addition, during the nucleation and growth of copper crystals, most of the iron-rich nanoparticles fail to become the substrate for heterogeneous nucleation, and are spontaneously captured by the liquid-solid interface during the growth of copper grains/crystals (stage II in Figure 2) and dispersed inside the copper grains [67]. After solidification, during the cooling process of solid copper alloy, the new iron-rich nanoparticles nucleate and grow in the solid matrix, along with the evolution of crystal structure and morphological transition from spherical to petal-like shape [44,47].…”
Section: Design Idea and In-situ Fabrication Routementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al [67] used the nanoparticle capture model proposed by J.Q. Xu [14] to explain the capture mechanism of iron-rich nanoparticles in as-cast NPFG structure copper alloy.…”
Section: Capture Mechanism Of Iron-rich Nanoparticles By Solidificati...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, apart from the phase transition of α-Fe to ε-Fe, for a certain range of pressure and temperature, α-Fe is found to be transformed into reversible γ-Fe with a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure [24][25][26]. Although γ-Fe with an FCC structure is stable at higher temperatures, in certain instances, this can be found to be present at ambient condition as well, especially during solidification process in Cu-Fe alloys [27][28][29]. Similar to the α-Fe, γ-Fe has also been found to undergo martensitic phase transformation without being aided by higher temperatures owing to the application of deformation [30,31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Lei et al [13], the addition of a small amount of Al to a Cu-Ni-Si alloy can form fine Ni 3 Al particles in the alloy, which can improve the mechanical properties of the alloy. Currently, studies on the microstructure and properties of typical precipitation-strengthened copper alloys show that solid solution and ageing heat treatments can significantly improve the conductivity and mechanical properties of the alloys [14,15]. Zhou et al [16] studied the ageing behaviour of a Cu-0.23Be-0.84Co alloy at 460°C.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%