2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-009-0186-7
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Preconcentration and determination of ultra trace amounts of palladium in water samples by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry

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Cited by 63 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Several appropriate technologies are available including precipitation (Safdar et al, 2011), solvent extraction (Hung et al, 2007;Shamsipur et al, 2009), membrane filtration (Borbély and Nagy, 2009;Trivunac and Stevanovic, 2006;Xiang Li et al, 2013), cementation (Aktas, 2011(Aktas, , 2012Morcali et al, 2013c), ion exchange (Godlewska-Żylkiewicz et al, 2000;Shen et al, 2010Shen et al, , 2011 and adsorption (Fırlak et al, 2013;Kyzas et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2011). Comparatively, adsorption seems to be the most suitable as large volumes of very dilute wastes can be treated economically and nearly no waste residue is produced (Morcali et al, 2013a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Several appropriate technologies are available including precipitation (Safdar et al, 2011), solvent extraction (Hung et al, 2007;Shamsipur et al, 2009), membrane filtration (Borbély and Nagy, 2009;Trivunac and Stevanovic, 2006;Xiang Li et al, 2013), cementation (Aktas, 2011(Aktas, , 2012Morcali et al, 2013c), ion exchange (Godlewska-Żylkiewicz et al, 2000;Shen et al, 2010Shen et al, , 2011 and adsorption (Fırlak et al, 2013;Kyzas et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2011). Comparatively, adsorption seems to be the most suitable as large volumes of very dilute wastes can be treated economically and nearly no waste residue is produced (Morcali et al, 2013a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In the first approach, ligand is added into the sample before the extraction and dispersive solvents are added (Shamsipur, Ramezani, and Sadeghi 2009;Jia et al 2011). In the second method, ligand is added to the sample solution mixed with the extraction and dispersive solvents (Baliza et al 2009;Rivas, Lopez-Garcia, and Hernandez-Cordoba 2009).…”
Section: Nickel By Dllme and Mis-flame-aas 2199mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many approaches for preconcentration and separation, such as liquid-liquid extraction, 5,6 solid phase extraction, 7−9 ion exchange 10, 11 and HPLC.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%