Predicting Long-term Outcome among Post-rehabilitation Stroke Patients

Osberg, J. Scott; DeJong, Gerben; Haley, Stephen M.; Seward, Marymae L.; McGinnis, Gayle E.; J, Germaine

doi:10.1097/00002060-198806000-00002

Cited by 51 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Thus those more able to perform extended ADL had stronger social networks. Other studies have also found that ADL/ level of disability post stroke are associated with aspects of the social network (Labi, Phillips, & Greshman, 1980;Osberg et al, 1988), as well as participation (Desrosiers et al, 2006). One potential reason is that high scores in ADL may be associated with high levels of mobility, helping to sustain social networks.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

What Factors Predict Who Will Have a Strong Social Network Following a Stroke?

Northcott

Marshall

Hilari

2016

J Speech Lang Hear Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This is the accepted version of the paper.This version of the publication may differ from the final published version. Results: 87 participants (37% with aphasia) were recruited; 71 (16% with aphasia) were followed up at six months. Social network scores declined post stroke (p = .001). While the Children and Relatives factors remained stable, the Friends factor significantly weakened (p <.001). Concurrent predictors of social network at six months were: perceived social support, ethnicity, aphasia and extended ADL (adjusted R 2 = .42). There were two baseline predictors: Permanent repository linkpre-morbid social network and aphasia (adjusted R 2 = .60).Conclusions: Social networks declined post stroke. Aphasia was the only stroke-related factor measured at the time of the stroke that predicted social network six months later.3

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

What Factors Predict Who Will Have a Strong Social Network Following a Stroke?

Northcott

Marshall

Hilari

2016

J Speech Lang Hear Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Other studies have used a single measure such as this in assessing life satisfaction post-stroke (e.g. Osberg et al, 1988;Ekstam, Uppgard, Von and Tham, 2007).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These include social support and social network (Osberg et al, 1988;Åström, Asplund, Åström, 1992;Nagayoshi, Iwata and Hachisuka, 2008), mental and physical disabilities (Osberg et al, 1988;Viitanen, Fugl-Meyer, Bernspang, and FuglMeyer, 1988;Åström, Asplund, Åström, 1992;Gottlieb, Golander, Bar-Tal and Gottlieb, 2001;Ostir et al, 2008), depression (Åström, Adolfsson, Asplund, and Åström, 1992;Lofgren, Gustafson and Nyberg, 1999;Edwards, Hahn, Baun, and Dromerick, 2006), meaningful lifestyles/leisure activities (Sveen et al, 2004;Edwards, Hahn, Baun, and Dromerick, 2006;Ekstam, Uppgard, Von and Tham, 2007;Hartman-Maeir et al, 2007a, 2007b, and return to work (Vestling, Tufvesson, and Iwarsson, 2003;Vestling, Ramel, and Iwarsson, 2005). Although there have been four studies, in Israel, Japan, and Iran (Hartman-Maeir et al, 2007a, 2007bNagayoshi, Iwata and Hachisuka, 2008;Dalvandi 6 et al 2010), life satisfaction after stroke has been studied primarily within Western countries.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Life satisfaction and self-efficacy in patients affected by a first stroke living in Kuwait: A two-phase study

Omu¹,

Reynolds

2013

Physiotherapy Theory and Practice

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

. Life satisfaction and self-efficacy in patients affected by a first stroke living in Kuwait: A two-phase study. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 29(6), 443-456. AbstractLife satisfaction and self-efficacy are important aspects of stroke rehabilitation. Previous research focuses on Western stroke survivors, neglecting the stroke experience in the Middle East. This research was conducted in Kuwait, and entailed both quantitative and qualitative phases to obtain a more comprehensive, clinically relevant understanding of self-efficacy and life satisfaction during stroke rehabilitation in this culture. The aims were firstly to investigate relationships between self-efficacy and life satisfaction in female patients affected by stroke (Phase 1), and secondly, to explore health professionals' views regarding the importance of self-efficacy and possible strategies for enhancing self-efficacy during rehabilitation, through semi-structured interviews (Phase2). Significant correlations were found between patients' general self-efficacy, and psychosocial adaptation self-efficacy following stroke. Self-efficacy (both general and psychosocial adaptation) showed significant correlations with life satisfaction poststroke. Health professionals (more than half of whom were physiotherapists) recognized the importance of self-efficacy within stroke rehabilitation and identified five main ways to increase self-efficacy during stroke rehabilitation. These were to: motivate and encourage patients, provide more education about stroke and rehabilitation, identify change, offer a high quality environment and therapy, and set goals. In conclusion, psychosocial self-efficacy was identified as having a stronger relationship to life 2 satisfaction compared with general self-efficacy within this sample of Kuwaiti female patients. Health professionals suggested various strategies for enhancing self-efficacy and thereby life satisfaction post-stroke during the rehabilitation process in Kuwait.Despite the collectivist culture of Kuwait, the findings indicate that patient's own confidence and sense of responsibility for progress may be relevant to rehabilitation.

show abstract

“…Other studies have used a single measure such as this in assessing life satisfaction post-stroke (e.g., Osberg et al 1988).…”

Section: Four Scales Were Administeredmentioning

confidence: 99%

Religious Faith and Psychosocial Adaptation among Stroke Patients in Kuwait: A Mixed Method Study

Omu¹,

Al‐Obaidi

Reynolds

2012

J Relig Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Religious faith is central to life for Muslim patients in Kuwait, so it may influence adaptation and rehabilitation. This study explored quantitative associations among religious faith, self-efficacy, and life satisfaction in 40 female stroke patients and explored the influence of religion within stroke rehabilitation through qualitative interviews with 12 health professionals. The quantitative measure of religious faith did not relate to life satisfaction or self-efficacy in stroke patients. However, the health professionals described religious coping as influencing adaptation post-stroke.Fatalistic beliefs were thought to have mixed influences on rehabilitation. Measuring religious faith among Muslims through a standardized scale is debated. The qualitative accounts suggest that religious beliefs need to be acknowledged in stroke rehabilitation in Kuwait.

show abstract

Predicting Long-term Outcome among Post-rehabilitation Stroke Patients

Cited by 51 publications

References 0 publications

What Factors Predict Who Will Have a Strong Social Network Following a Stroke?

What Factors Predict Who Will Have a Strong Social Network Following a Stroke?

Life satisfaction and self-efficacy in patients affected by a first stroke living in Kuwait: A two-phase study

Religious Faith and Psychosocial Adaptation among Stroke Patients in Kuwait: A Mixed Method Study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About