2016
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201603895
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Predicting Multicomponent Adsorption Isotherms in Open‐Metal Site Materials Using Force Field Calculations Based on Energy Decomposed Density Functional Theory

Abstract: For the design of adsorptive-separation units, knowledge is required of the multicomponent adsorption behavior. Ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST) breaks down for olefin adsorption in open-metal site (OMS) materials due to non-ideal donor-acceptor interactions. Using a density-function-theory-based energy decomposition scheme, we develop a physically justifiable classical force field that incorporates the missing orbital interactions using an appropriate functional form. Our first-principles derived force f… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(104 reference statements)
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“…Ideal Adsorption Solution Theory (IAST) fails, but Heinen et al. have shown that accurate results can be obtained by explicit binary‐mixture simulations using a force field that captures the relevant orbital interactions using an additional charge‐induced‐dipole‐like term . Recently, Durholt et al.…”
Section: Zeolite and Mof Force Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Ideal Adsorption Solution Theory (IAST) fails, but Heinen et al. have shown that accurate results can be obtained by explicit binary‐mixture simulations using a force field that captures the relevant orbital interactions using an additional charge‐induced‐dipole‐like term . Recently, Durholt et al.…”
Section: Zeolite and Mof Force Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, conventional force fields do not capture the olefin‐metal interactions. Ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST) breaks down for olefin adsorption in open‐metal site materials due to non‐ideal donor–acceptor interactions …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A pragmatic approach is the derivation of improved parameter sets from density-functional theory (DFT) calculations of adsorption energies at the CUS [41][42][43][44][47][48][49]. This strategy has yielded good results for alkanes, alkenes and alkynes in CUS-containing MOFs [19,43,44,[50][51][52][53][54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, for ethane the adsorption sites in the small pockets, but for ethene the adsorption site is at the copper-site. In a mixture, the molecules are adsorbing at different sites (segregation) which differ strongly in interaction energy and Ideal Adsorption Solution Theory (IAST) therefore fails in this case [77]. Figure 15 shows an aqueous solution of ionic liquids (cationanion-water system).…”
Section: Examining Adsorption Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%