2020
DOI: 10.1002/adts.202000223
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Predicting Vibrational Spectroscopy for Flexible Molecules and Molecules with Non‐Idle Environments

Abstract: Flexible molecules and non‐idle environments can present severe problems in the prediction of vibrational spectra. This work focuses on infrared and vibrational circular dichroism for which the latter is extremely sensitive to such complicated situations. Here two possible ways to perform spectroscopy calculations for such situations are investigated. The first approach is based on static quantum chemical calculations employing cluster‐weighting. The second approach is rooted in ab initio molecular dynamics si… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 121 publications
(215 reference statements)
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“…Similarly, the peak at 1475 cm −1 is more intense in both calculated spectra than in the experimental spectrum. In this case, a shift to higher wavenumbers is observable which renders the scaling [ 100 ] of the peak locations difficult.…”
Section: Parameter Dependence Of the Calculated Spectramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the peak at 1475 cm −1 is more intense in both calculated spectra than in the experimental spectrum. In this case, a shift to higher wavenumbers is observable which renders the scaling [ 100 ] of the peak locations difficult.…”
Section: Parameter Dependence Of the Calculated Spectramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another obstacle is the dynamical smearing of the vibrational features recorded experimentally, where the discrete structure of the spectral bands tends to be lost. These challenges were recognized by Kirchner and co-workers, resulting in the development of new methodologies for accurate predictions of the vibrational spectra of molten ILs via the use of AIMD simulations. Further developments on this front can account for statistical averaging in complex molten-salt environments, as recently illustrated in ref . In the present work, we follow an alternative strategy by capitalizing from our knowledge of the crystal environment and provide a comprehensive multispectral analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the mentioned study of (R)‐butan‐2‐ol 130 a temperature of 400 K has been applied to enhance the sampling, and the study compares results for the bulk and gas‐phase, showcasing the influence of intermolecular interactions on IR and VCD spectra. Such an exploration of the conformation space is most important in gas‐phase calculations, where no intermolecular energy exchange can mediate conformational changes, which are naturally present in bulk calculations.…”
Section: Types Of Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such an exploration of the conformation space is most important in gas‐phase calculations, where no intermolecular energy exchange can mediate conformational changes, which are naturally present in bulk calculations. As a result, an FPMD run in gas‐phase will tend only to sample a single conformer 130 . The group of Gaigeot studied flexible polypeptides in the gas‐phase extensively, computing, among others, IR spectra of a protonated polypeptide.…”
Section: Types Of Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
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