The beam structures are considered as fundamental structural elements that are widely used in mechanical and building structures. One of the important tasks in the structural design of beam structures should be the ability to prevent or reduce the level of unwanted vibrations. It is obvious that the dynamic properties of beam structures depend on their shape structure, i.e. from their geometric parameters and material properties. Usually, the beam structures have constant cross-section and made of homogeneous material. However, these structures in many cases do not have the required dynamic properties. The design and analysis of the beam structures that will allow its spatial properties (mass and stiffness) to be redistributed using the sliding core inserted into the beam structure is investigated in this paper.