“…A vast amount of works is available on the first group. While some authors performed mathematical modelling of shell-and-tube heat exchangers (Turgut, Turgut & Coban, 2014;Markowski & Trzcinski, 2019; and triple concentrictube heat exchangers (Batmaz & Sandeep, 2005;Patrascioiu & Radulescu, 2015;Radulescu, Negoita & Onutu, 2019), there are other studies related to numerical modelling of these equipment (Rao & Raju, 2016;Bayram & Sevilgen, 2017;Taler, 2019;Xavier-Andrade, Quitiaquez-Sarzosa & Fernando-Toapanta, 2020). In spite of its broader application, the overall heat transfer coefficient entails time-consuming calculations as well as using heat transfer correlations that regularly provides inaccurate results, with errors ranging up to 40 % (Laskowski, 2011;Markowski & Trzcinski, 2019).…”