“…The SINR in Figs 3–7 and 8 was controlled with the transmit power of users. The SINR at the femto BS is expressed as follows (similar to those of Refs [
23,24]):
where
denotes the transmit power of observed femto user,
is the path loss from femto user to the observed femto BS, the superscript
indicates the k th femto user,
is the transmit power as interference caused by the macro user,
is the path loss caused by the distance between macro user to the femto BS, the superscript
indicates the j th macro user, and N n is the noise power. The received interference power caused by the macro user can be calculated using
…”