“…Ohji et al [19] presented the validation of fatigue modified maximum tangential stress criterion for FCG in the case of the high-tension steel in the residual stress field. According to the mixed mode condition of the crack growth, an equivalent SIF must be used [20,21], The equivalent SIF range DK of the mixed-mode I and II crack is considered to be…”
Section: Numerical Procedures For Crack Trackingmentioning
“…Ohji et al [19] presented the validation of fatigue modified maximum tangential stress criterion for FCG in the case of the high-tension steel in the residual stress field. According to the mixed mode condition of the crack growth, an equivalent SIF must be used [20,21], The equivalent SIF range DK of the mixed-mode I and II crack is considered to be…”
Section: Numerical Procedures For Crack Trackingmentioning
“…(1) The initial residual stress distribution is introduced to the finite element elastic analysis (11) by applying the equivalent nodal force in correspondence with initial strains.…”
Section: Practical Calculation Methods Of Stress Intensity Factor Withmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Barsoum's singular elements (14) are arranged around the crack tip. The initial residual stress was introduced to the finite element method by applying an equivalent nodal force in correspondence with an initial strain to each finite element (11) . The displacement method was adopted for evaluating the stress intensity factor.…”
Section: Journal Of Computational Science and Technologymentioning
In residual stress fields, the so-called partial elastic contact of crack surfaces sometimes occurs, where a fatigue crack is closed at the crack mouth while it is open at the crack tip. The partial elastic contact has a significant effect on the lives of fatigue cracks. However, there are few studies on the partial elastic contact of crack surfaces for three-dimensional cracks. In this paper, the propagation paths and lives of semi-elliptical slant surface fatigue cracks are predicted. The finite element method was employed for these simulations. The residual stress was introduced by applying an equivalent nodal force in correspondence with initial strains. The results of the propagation paths and lives considering the partial elastic contact of crack surfaces differed from those without consideration of the elastic contact. In particular the estimated results of the crack propagation rate sometimes brought one-order difference. These results demonstrate the necessity of simulation considering the partial elastic contact of crack surfaces.
“…Ohji et al confirmed that a crack in a residual stress field grows in the direction of the maximum stress intensity factor range, and that crack growth behavior is controlled by the effective stress intensity factor range for the crack growth direction [20]. On the Table 1 Experimental and predicted results for hard steel [23].…”
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