2016
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kew368
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Predictive value of MRI features for development of radiographic osteoarthritis in a cohort of participants with pre-radiographic knee osteoarthritis—the CHECK study

Abstract: In early knee OA, MRI depicts significantly associated pathology in cartilage, bone and menisci, whereas the radiograph fails to detect these changes. Although MRI has potential for identifying patients at risk for developing radiographic knee OA, it cannot be used as an absolute diagnostic tool in early knee OA due to its low discriminative ability.

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Cited by 31 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In addition, there have been reports that meniscal lesions, BMLs, and synovitis are associated with each other [32][33][34] . However, van Oudenaarde et al have suggested that the discriminative power of single MRI features is insu cient to be useful as predictors of KOA 35 . In this study, although meniscal lesions, together with BMLs, bone attrition, and synovitis, were signi cantly associated with the presence of knee symptoms, the adjusted regression model showed that this association was attenuated after adjustment for age and BMI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, there have been reports that meniscal lesions, BMLs, and synovitis are associated with each other [32][33][34] . However, van Oudenaarde et al have suggested that the discriminative power of single MRI features is insu cient to be useful as predictors of KOA 35 . In this study, although meniscal lesions, together with BMLs, bone attrition, and synovitis, were signi cantly associated with the presence of knee symptoms, the adjusted regression model showed that this association was attenuated after adjustment for age and BMI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the early stages of KOA, the Framingham study, including 710 knees with KL grade 0/1, showed the featured MRI ndings in those with knee pain as having BMLs, attrition, and subchondral bone cysts 36 . Further, the CHECK study, a 5 year longitudinal cohort of general population, showed that the incidence risk factors for knee OA from KL grade 0/1 were BMLs, effusion, and meniscal lesion on MRI 37 . Bone abnormalities in the early stage of KL are likely to occur in the middle-aged female population [36][37] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, the CHECK study, a 5 year longitudinal cohort of general population, showed that the incidence risk factors for knee OA from KL grade 0/1 were BMLs, effusion, and meniscal lesion on MRI 37 . Bone abnormalities in the early stage of KL are likely to occur in the middle-aged female population [36][37] . During menopausal transition, bone metabolism changes dramatically, corresponding to the intrinsic hormonal changes in females.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Except for those who are at increased risk of developing knee osteoarthritis because of, for example, positive family history, presence of generalized osteoarthritis phenotype (e.g., presence of Heberden's nodes), or previous trauma (e.g., anterior cruciate ligament tear, meniscal injury, or patellar instability), all patients with intermittent symptoms are recommended for examination to determine joint involvement 13 . Earlier diagnosis of patients at risk of developing radiographic knee osteoarthritis could offer a window of opportunity for altering the course of the disease 16 . However, current MRI findings suggestive of prediction of the development of radiographic knee osteoarthritis have poor discriminatory power because the "critical wear level," in which the physiologic aging process and the pathologic pathways toward endstage knee osteoarthritis collide, remains to be identified 17 (Fig.…”
Section: Application In Clinical Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%