Predictors of family accommodation in obsessive compulsive disorder

Shrinivasa, Basavaraj; Cherian, Anish V.; Arumugham, Shyam Sundar; Philip, Bibin V; Pandian, Dhanasekara; Math, Suresh Bada; Reddy, Y. C. Janardhan

doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102189

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…This dominant structure in the Turkish family may mask the effect of variables such as sex and age. The results of our study did not reveal a significant relationship between disease duration and FAS-PV scores; similar results have been reported in previous studies [ 33 , 34 ]. These findings may be a reflection of the chronic and fluctuating course of OCD and that its severity does not inevitably have to increase continuously in this process.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…When the relationship between OCD symptom subdimensions and FA was examined, we found that only the contamination subdimension predicted FA, in line with previous studies [ 33 ]. The reasons for this result may be that cleaning compulsions are usually time-consuming or that they affect more noticeably the common living spaces with other individuals.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

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Characteristics and predictors of family accommodation in Turkish individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder

KURU¹,

ERDEN²,

DOĞAN³

et al. 2023

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

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Background/aim Family accommodation (FA) is associated with disease severity and response to treatment rates in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is therefore particularly important in this patient group. This study investigated the structure of FA and associated factors in a Turkish society sample. Materials and methods The study was carried out with 92 patients diagnosed with OCD for at least 1 year, who applied to Alanya ALKU Training and Research Hospital psychiatry outpatient clinic between February 2021 and March 2022. Sociodemographic data form, Family Accommodation Scale-Patient Form (FAS-PF), Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DOCS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) were applied to all of the cases. Relatives filled out the Sociodemographic Data. Results The mean age of the patients was 32.11 ± 11.56 years. Sixty-nine (75%) of the patients were women. Fifty (54.3%) patients were married. All participants reported FA behavior at least once in the previous week. FA exhibited no significant variation by sex (p = 0.679) or marital status (p = 0.256). Significant positive correlation was determined between DOCS-T (r = 0.370, p < 0.001), AAQ-II (r = 0.261, p = 0.013), BDI (r = 0.235, p = 0.024) and BAI (r = 0.342, p = 0.001) scores and the FAS-PF. In the regression analysis, only OCD disease severity predicted FA [(β = 0.295, p = 0.036, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = 0.02 to 0.55)]. Higher FA scores were obtained in this study (23.93 ± 15.28) compared to previous research in Western societies (14.3 ± 15.2). Conclusion Clinicians should consider FA in the examination of OCD patients. High FA values for both frequency and severity suggest that interventions directed toward FA may be associated with more positive outcomes in outpatient Turkish patients with OCD.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Characteristics and predictors of family accommodation in Turkish individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder

KURU¹,

ERDEN²,

DOĞAN³

et al. 2023

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

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“…In the Indian setting, the significance of family accommodation is well documented in adults with OCD [22][23][24][25]. However, there is a paucity of systematic research examining family variables, particularly parenting styles in paediatric OCD.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parenting styles and their correlates in adolescents diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive disorder

Poornima¹,

Sudhir²,

Pratyusha³

et al. 2021

Journal of Indian Association for Child and Adolescent Mental H

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“… 54 Other studies have shown that the more serious the family accommodation, the higher the severity of OCD symptoms and the greater the risk of withdrawal from treatment 28 and that family accommodation can be used as a predictor of the outcome of OCD treatment. 55 In addition, researchers have demonstrated the importance of assessing symptom severity in conjunction with family accommodation when evaluating OCD patient functional impairment. 56 Therefore, we suggest that psychological intervention should be carried out for parents of patients with OCD to help them reduce family compliance, to improve the symptoms of childhood OCD and improve the therapeutic effect.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Adverse Childhood Experiences, Parenting Styles, and Family Accommodation on Patients Diagnosed with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Xu,

Zhu

2024

ALPHA PSYCHIATRY

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Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that has multiple biological, psychological, and sociological factors. The aim of this study was to investigate childhood traumatic experiences, parenting style, and family adaptive behaviors in patients with OCD, to explore the psychosocial factors that affect its occurrence, and to analyze the correlation between these psychosocial factors and OCD symptoms to better understand its etiology. Methods: We recruited 109 patients diagnosed with OCD (patient group) and 144 healthy controls (control group) into this study. The Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory—Revised (OCI-R), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire—Short Form (CTQ-SF), Egna Minnen Betraffande Uppfostran (EMBU), and Family Accommodation Scale—Patient Version (FAS-PV) questionnaires were administered to all participants. Results: Patient OCI-R scores for checking, hoarding, obsessing, ordering, washing, neutralizing, and total OCI-R scores were significantly higher when compared with the control group (all P < .05). Patient CTQ scores for emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional neglect, physical neglect, and total CTQ scores were significantly higher when compared with the control group (all P < .05). Patients’ EMBU scores for F1, F2, F3, F5, F6, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, and total EMBU scores were significantly higher when compared with the control group (all P < .05). There was no significant difference in the F4 scores between the 2 groups ( P = .622). Patient FAS-PV scores for the direct participation and facilitation of OCD symptoms, avoidance of OCD triggers, taking on patient responsibilities, modification of personal responsibilities, and total FAS-PV scores were significantly higher when compared with the control group (all P < .05). The total OCI-R score showed a significant positive correlation with emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect, and total CTQ score ( r = 0.564; r = 0.518; r = 0.542; r = 0.586; r = 0.603, all P < .05). The total OCI-R score showed a significant positive correlation with the scores for F1, F2, F3, F5, F6, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, and the total EMBU score ( r = 0.504; r = 0.531; r = 0.611; r = 0.466; r = 0.519; r = 0.665; r = 0.351; r = 0.597; r = 0.667; r = 0.484; r = 0.586; r = 0.662, all P < .05). The total OCI-R score...

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Predictors of family accommodation in obsessive compulsive disorder

Cited by 10 publications

References 49 publications

Characteristics and predictors of family accommodation in Turkish individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Characteristics and predictors of family accommodation in Turkish individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Parenting styles and their correlates in adolescents diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive disorder

Effect of Adverse Childhood Experiences, Parenting Styles, and Family Accommodation on Patients Diagnosed with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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