2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-014-2310-x
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Predictors of indoor smoking at young children’s homes—a cross-sectional study

Abstract: Fostering nursery attendance and availability of a private outdoor area may protect young children living in household with smoking parents from environmental tobacco smoke.

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…Nevertheless, we succeeded in determining all LRTI episodes since their birth and that the risk of LRTI is usually highest in the early years of life. Second, other potential risk factors of LRTI-related hospital admissions might have been overlooked in our investigation, such as the type of fuel used in household stoves, nutrition, antenatal cigarette smoke exposure, and nursery attendance, where children might contract an infection from others 26 31 .Therefore, caution should be taken in interpreting these study findings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nevertheless, we succeeded in determining all LRTI episodes since their birth and that the risk of LRTI is usually highest in the early years of life. Second, other potential risk factors of LRTI-related hospital admissions might have been overlooked in our investigation, such as the type of fuel used in household stoves, nutrition, antenatal cigarette smoke exposure, and nursery attendance, where children might contract an infection from others 26 31 .Therefore, caution should be taken in interpreting these study findings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Furthermore, it has been suggested that harmful particles are likely to be spread around the house via the smoker’s fingers 25 . Given these factors, smoking cessation among adults in the family might be the most useful strategy for protecting children from exposure, as outdoor smoking can only provide moderate protection 26 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors concluded that the strongest predictor is parental cigarette smoking status, and more notably, low socioeconomic status and being less educated were frequently and consistently linked with children's passive smoking exposure at home. [25] Such findings have been echoed in other studies, which listed low parental education, unemployment and poverty [26,27], parental smoking behavior, dwelling space, and social and education status as risk factors [28,29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Ulbricht et al reported that SHS exposure was 2.92 times more if both of parents smoked and it was 3.15 times more if only one of the parents smoked. 16 In a systemic review on predictors of children's SHS exposure at home it was concluded that children whose parents are smokers, with low socio-economical status or less educated are at high risk for SHS exposure. 8 Paternal smoking was related with child age, infants were lesslikely to SHSE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 The odds of SHSE at home was ranges between 1,2-1,72 in different studies. 16,18,19 But due to the non-standardized measurement techniques, debating results were reported in studies. 8 Children living in extended families were exposed to SHS at home more because of the presence of smoking grandparents and family members other than parents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%