Predictors of oral health‐related quality of life in Iranian adolescents: A prospective study

Pakpour, Amir H.; Lin, Chung‐Ying; Kumar, Santhosh; Fridlund, Bengt; Jansson, Henrik

doi:10.1111/jicd.12264

Cited by 31 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…16 Few studies have evaluated OHRQoL in children and adolescents without CP with the PedsQL Oral Health Scale. 18,39 The scores of individuals with CP in this study were similar to those of non-CP adolescents in Iran 39 and lower than those of Brazilian children and adolescents without CP. 18 Comparing the OHRQoL scores according to the oral complications, lower values were found in individuals with dental caries or periodontal diseases.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 63%

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Factors associated with health and oral health–related quality of life of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy

Cardoso

Medeiros

Gomes

et al. 2018

Special Care in Dentistry

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 63%

“…Few studies have evaluated OHRQoL in children and adolescents without CP with the PedsQL Oral Health Scale . The scores of individuals with CP in this study were similar to those of non‐CP adolescents in Iran and lower than those of Brazilian children and adolescents without CP …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with health and oral health–related quality of life of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy

Cardoso

Medeiros

Gomes

et al. 2018

Special Care in Dentistry

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“…Searches were limited to English‐language peer‐reviewed journal publications. A conceptual model was prepared based on the data obtained from the literature and previous models of OHRQoL . To establish face validity, the draft conceptual model was sent to an expert team comprising lecturers in the departments of paediatric dentistry, psychiatry, and biostatistics, who were asked to comment on whether the endogenous and exogenous variables were appropriate to the determined conceptual model and whether the arrows between variables were appropriate.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Conceptual modelling of the factors affecting oral health‐related quality of life in children: A path analysis

Buldur

Güvendi

2019

Int J Paed Dentistry

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Background It is important to understand the interaction of various predictors with oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) to better design effective interventions to improve OHRQoL. Aim The aim of this study was to develop and validate a conceptual model evaluating the factors affecting the OHRQoL in children. Design The study group consisted of 754 parent‐child dyads. The data collection tools were a socio‐demographic data form, the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS), Corah Dental Anxiety Scale (C‐DAS), Children's Fear Survey Schedule‐Dental Subscale (CFSS‐DS), and an oral and dental health examination form. A conceptual model was developed to examine the factors affecting OHRQoL in children consisting of four endogenous and four exogenous variables. Path analysis was used to test the compatibility of the conceptual model. Results OHRQoL was associated with parental socio‐economic status (β = −0.12; P < .001), dental anxiety (β = −0.15; P < .001), and oral health behaviours (β = −0.13; P < .001). Although parental dental anxiety had the strongest direct effect on OHRQoL, children's oral health behaviours had the strongest indirect effect. Conclusions This study revealed a valid demonstrable path of association between parental socio‐economic status, dental anxiety, childhood dental anxiety, oral health behaviours, and OHRQoL.

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“…The relationship between sex and age, on one hand and OA, on the other hand, has been investigated similarly to studies investigating such relationships for the construct OHRQoL (Pakpour et al, 2018); however, there is limited knowledge whether this relationship is clinically relevant. The literature indicates the level of OA impairment is different between sexes, with women having greater psychosocial impact and dissatisfaction with OA (Kang & Kang, 2014;Reissmann et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Orofacial Esthetic Scale: OES-Pt

Campos

Marôco

John

et al. 2020

PeerJ

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Background The Orofacial Esthetic Scale (OES) is an instrument to assess an individual’s perception of their Orofacial Appearance (OA). However, its translation and evaluation of psychometric properties is necessary for its use in Brazilian individuals. Objectives To develop the Portuguese version of OES (OES-Pt), estimate its psychometric properties (validity, measurement invariance and reliability) when applied to Brazilian individuals aged 18–40 years, and estimate the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and OA. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study using a convenience sample. The sample consisted of 1,072 Brazilian individuals (70.1% female, 25.1% dental patients; mean ± SD age: 25.7 ± 5.7 years). After cross-cultural adaptation of OES-Pt, factorial validity was evaluated by confirmatory factor analysis. Convergent validity (average variance extracted (AVE)) and reliability (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient (α) and Composite Reliability (CR)) were also estimated. Concurrent validity was assessed (Pearson’s correlational analysis (r) between OES-Pt total score and item eight of the OES which refers to global assessment of OA). Measurement invariance of the factorial model (multigroup analysis using ΔCFI) was evaluated for independent samples (sample randomly split into two: “Test Sample” and “Validation Sample” and according to sex: male and female, age range: 18–30 and 31–40 years, and whether the individual is undergoing dental treatment or not). A Structural Equation Model estimated the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and OA. Results OES-Pt presented adequate fit to the sample. Convergent validity (AVE ≥ 0.56) and reliability (α and CR ≥ 0.89) were adequate. Concurrent validity was adequate (r = 0.88; p-value < 0.001). OES-Pt presented strict invariance for independent samples. Age, sex, and socioeconomic status (SES) were related to OA, indicated by standardized beta coefficients (standardized β) of 0.036 (standard error: 0.007), 0.001 (0.094) and 0.196 (0.061), respectively on OA. These three relationships were either weak or not statistically significant. Conclusions When measuring OA in Brazilian individuals, the OES-Pt was valid, reliable and invariant for independent samples. Age, sex and SES were weak or not statistically significantly related to OA.

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Predictors of oral health‐related quality of life in Iranian adolescents: A prospective study

Cited by 31 publications

References 45 publications

Factors associated with health and oral health–related quality of life of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy

Factors associated with health and oral health–related quality of life of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy

Conceptual modelling of the factors affecting oral health‐related quality of life in children: A path analysis

Development and psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Orofacial Esthetic Scale: OES-Pt

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