2006
DOI: 10.1017/s1041610206004248
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Predictors of psychological adjustment after bereavement

Abstract: Background:The impact of spousal bereavement on mental health varies among the widowed. More information is needed on factors influencing bereavement outcome.

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Cited by 40 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Consistent with these findings, we anticipate that low levels of emotional stability will characterize individuals in the chronic grief, chronic depression, and depressed-improved trajectories compared to the resilient trajectory. Age has also been shown to negatively predict outcomes following loss with younger people having more psychological problems (Parks & Weiss, 1983; Onrust et al, 2007). As such, we anticipate that individuals in the chronic grief trajectory will be significantly younger then individuals in the other trajectories.…”
Section: Covariatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Consistent with these findings, we anticipate that low levels of emotional stability will characterize individuals in the chronic grief, chronic depression, and depressed-improved trajectories compared to the resilient trajectory. Age has also been shown to negatively predict outcomes following loss with younger people having more psychological problems (Parks & Weiss, 1983; Onrust et al, 2007). As such, we anticipate that individuals in the chronic grief trajectory will be significantly younger then individuals in the other trajectories.…”
Section: Covariatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One possible explanation may be the high non-normal level of variability observed in depression scores following loss (Onrust et al, 2007). This variability may not be unique to bereavement, but might instead be a characteristic of measured depression in non-clinical populations (Radloff, 1977).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,46,816 Estimated prevalence rates for complicated grief among bereaved spouses range from 10% to 20%. 6,8,9 Identified risk factors include childhood adversities (eg, abuse), 10 childhood separation anxiety, 11 insecure attachment styles and marital quality, 1214 lack of preparedness for the death, 8,14 and demographic characteristics (eg, sex, race).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,15 Lack of social support has not consistently been shown to increase risk for complicated grief among elderly widows and widowers. 16,17 The prevalence and risk factors for complicated grief in other bereaved groups are less well studied partly because other types of loss are less common.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Men require intervention focused on social networks, and women require intervention focused on financial support. To do this, Individual effort is important, but political support by programs such as volunteer activities, job placement, peer visiting and so on is also required . We suggest that policy practitioners promote community programs that provide bereaved adults with easy access to meaningful social participation …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%