2011
DOI: 10.12659/msm.881836
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Predictors of symptoms of posttraumatic stress in Chinese university students during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic

Abstract: SummaryBackgroundThe university environment poses a high risk of spreading infectious diseases, particularly the 2009 pandemic influenza H1N1, as it is a mass gathering place for youth. This study aimed to evaluate the predictors of stress symptoms among Chinese university students during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic.Material/MethodsWe used a self-reported questionnaire, the PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder) Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) to evaluate the stress symptoms among Chinese university stud… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…During the epidemic, the PHOB score is very high in the pretest and drops significantly in decline; the O-C factor had the item with the highest score because COVID-19 is extremely contagious, practices such as repeated hand washing and work inspections have become protective factors, reducing the chance of infection of healthcare workers; SOM was the only factor that had a higher post-test score than pretest score. It is speculated that healthcare workers are highly stressful and that work pressure during an outbreak will contribute to changes in the immune system, endocrine system, [12], and maybe cause severe stress disorder [16,17]. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms include severe ANX symptoms [18].…”
Section: Post-test Were Significantly Lower Than the Pretest Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the epidemic, the PHOB score is very high in the pretest and drops significantly in decline; the O-C factor had the item with the highest score because COVID-19 is extremely contagious, practices such as repeated hand washing and work inspections have become protective factors, reducing the chance of infection of healthcare workers; SOM was the only factor that had a higher post-test score than pretest score. It is speculated that healthcare workers are highly stressful and that work pressure during an outbreak will contribute to changes in the immune system, endocrine system, [12], and maybe cause severe stress disorder [16,17]. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms include severe ANX symptoms [18].…”
Section: Post-test Were Significantly Lower Than the Pretest Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the social isolation stress, other pandemic-associated stressors, as listed above, can amount in many cases to pandemic-based PTSD. 118,119 Because of the likely ongoing nature of the pandemic, it would perhaps make sense in this context to speak of Ongoing Traumatic Stress Disorder (OTSD), rather than Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Bruce McEwen and colleagues developed the concepts of allostatic load and overload as quantifiable constructs for ongoing states of chronic stress-as is implied in the label OTSD-and underscored the complex pathophysiologic synergisms between psychosocial stressors and inflammation, including through epigenetic pathways, and have advocated the use of meditation techniques as treatments.…”
Section: Meditation and Yoga For Well-being During The Social Distancmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe mental health condition caused by a terrifying event outside the normal range of usual human experience (Belrose, Duffaud, Dutheil, Trichereau, & Trousselard, 2018). Exceptional epidemic situations also promoted PTSD in the past (Cénat et al, 2020;Xu et al, 2011). Considering that humanity is undergoing the most severe pandemic since Spanish Influenza (Morens, Daszak, & Taubenberger, 2020), the actual pandemic of COVID-19 is very likely to also promote PTSD.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%