Preferensi Tikus terhadap Beberapa Jenis Umpan yang Berbeda di Kawasan Pemukiman

Haidar, Muhammad; Rizwar, Rizwar; Darmi, Darmi; Putra, Apriza Hongko

doi:10.31539/bioedusains.v5i1.2189

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…This condition was also supported by the rats caught from elementary schools, that were mostly collected from the school guard's home within the school area, which it can be correlated with the fact about residence for increasing the food source of the rats. 29 The trap success of rats in each location can be affected by some factors, such as the quality of the live traps, the bait used, the rat's habit, and the location of the trap. 30 The right position of the installed rat trap would made a higher probability of trap success, because of the rat's thigmotaxis behavior which was explaining the behavior Open access under CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 International License of the rats to always go through the same track.…”

Section: Identification Distribution and Trap Success Of Collected Ra...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Existence of Leptospira interrogans on Rats and The Transmission Potency in Public Areas: School, Traditional Market, and Settlement in Yogyakarta

Wibawaning Astuti,

Yuangga,

Fahrunniam

2023

IJTID

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Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacterial infection, Leptospira interrogans. Indonesia is known for being an endemic country of this disease and Yogyakarta Special Province has become one of the regions with high cases of Leptospirosis. There was lack of information on the L. interrogans prevalence on rats at the public areas, such as school and traditional market. This research was conducted to determine and predict the potential Leptospirosis transmission in public areas, especially in schools, traditional markets,. and the settlement of Yogyakarta. Wild rats were collected from several public places (elementary schools, traditional markets, and Settlement areas) by using single live traps. The rat's blood was centrifuged to obtain the serum. The serum was tested by using immunochromatography of Leptotek Lateral Flow. The collected rats and shrews were euthanized and then identified for the species and the morphological features. Total of 27 rats (67.5%) and shrews 13 (32.5%) were collected. There were six species of collected rats, namely Rattus argentiventer, Rattus norvegicus, Rattus tanezumi, Rattus tiomanicus, and Bandicota bengalensis, while the collected shrew species was Suncus murinus. The rats and shrews from traditional market were negative with L. interrogans, however the positive results was in elementary schools (14.28%), that were from R. norvegicus and S. murinus, moreover the positive infection also showed in the settlements (57.14%), that were from R. argentiventer, R. norvegicus, and R. tiomanicus. These findings indicated that school and settlement must be a concern for the leptospirosis transmission.

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Section: Identification Distribution and Trap Success Of Collected Ra...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Existence of Leptospira interrogans on Rats and The Transmission Potency in Public Areas: School, Traditional Market, and Settlement in Yogyakarta

Wibawaning Astuti,

Yuangga,

Fahrunniam

2023

IJTID

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“…The average intervention feed consumed by rats for 14 days was at G1 as much as 18.9 g/day and at G2 as much as 15.6 g/day. Dry food that rats can consume in a day is 10% of their body weight (Haidar et al, 2022). A mixture of canna, fish, and kidney beans in the KEP model rat intervention formula became a feed that was thought to be suitable for rats.…”

Section: Rat Feed Intakementioning

confidence: 99%

The Comparative Effect Between Pellets and Porridge Made from Local Ingredients on Body Weight of Rats with Protein-Energy Deficiency

Sanjaya,

Indarto,

Nurwati

2023

PICNHS

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Protein-energy deficiency (PED) is a major infant health problem in developing countries with high mortality rate. Inadequate food intake and infectious diseases are the main factors for PED. In clinical setting, branded foods are commonly used to treat the PED but these foods are expensive. Canna (Canna edulis Ker.), catfish (Pangasius sp.), and red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) are easily found in Indonesia and rich carbohydrates and protein. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effect between pellets and porridge from canna, catfish, and red beans (GANIME) on the body weight (BW) of rats with PED.Ten male wistar rats, which aged 3 weeks and weighed 50-100 g, were used in this in vivo study. The rats model with PED was made by using the existing method through 40-60% gradual feed restriction for 14 days. Selected rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: G1 was given GANIME pellets and G2 was given GANIME porridge for 14 days. The rat BW each group routinely weighed every 7 days.The average BW of G1 rats was 78,00 ± 15,52 g, which was not significant different from the average BW of G2 rats was 70,50 ± 2,12 g (p= 0,64). In group G1 there was a greater increase than in group G2, namely 12.67 grams.Administration of GANIME pellets increases more body weight in rats with PED, compared to administration of GANIME porridge.

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Correlation between rainfall and the incident of leptospirosis in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Kesetyaningsih,

Suryani,

Sulistyo

2024

BIO Web Conf.

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Leptospirosis is an infectious disease, with the urine of mice and other carrier animals as the main source of infection, transmitted through direct contact with urine or water contaminated with the carrier’s urine. In Indonesia, Bantul Regency has the highest cases of leptospirosis in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. This study analyzed the correlation between rainfall and the incidence of leptospirosis in Bantul Regency. An analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design was utilized. The relation between the rainfall variable per district from 2010 to 2023 and the incidence of leptospirosis was assessed using Spearman’s rank correlation. The results unveiled that leptospirosis fluctuated in all districts (42 to 168 cases per year), with an average annual rainfall falling between 136 to 237 mm. The geographical distribution revealed that leptospirosis occurred more frequently in urban areas, and Spearman’s rank correlation proved that leptospirosis is correlated positively with rainfall (p = 0.009; r = 0.372). These results indicate that rainfall could serve as a predictor in a prediction model for the incidence of leptospirosis in Bantul Regency. Leptospirosis control has been focused more on urban areas; hence, vigilance needs to be carried out and encouraged during the rainy season.

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Preferensi Tikus terhadap Beberapa Jenis Umpan yang Berbeda di Kawasan Pemukiman

Cited by 3 publications

References 7 publications

The Existence of Leptospira interrogans on Rats and The Transmission Potency in Public Areas: School, Traditional Market, and Settlement in Yogyakarta

The Existence of Leptospira interrogans on Rats and The Transmission Potency in Public Areas: School, Traditional Market, and Settlement in Yogyakarta

The Comparative Effect Between Pellets and Porridge Made from Local Ingredients on Body Weight of Rats with Protein-Energy Deficiency

Correlation between rainfall and the incident of leptospirosis in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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