Pregnancy diagnosis in goat by using vaginal cytology and trans-abdominal ultrasonography

Ali, Md. Aziz; Islam, Md. Faruk; Rahman, Sumana; Zohara, Begum Fatema

doi:10.12750/jarb.35.4.338

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2022

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“…According to previous literature, pyocolpos may appear spontaneously without any history of gynaecologic cancer or trauma (Buxant et al, 2006). In the experimental and industrial animals, the morphological changes in the vagina under several stimuli have been reported (Ali et al, 2020;Oh and Kim, 2022). However, the pathosis due to the imperforate hymen of the intact female dogs has not been understood yet.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hematocolpos, pyocolpos, and pyocolpometra in intact female dogs with imperforate hymen

Kim

2022

J Anim Reprod Biotechnol

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Accumulations of fluid or blood with or without purulent material in the vagina or uterus are termed hydro/ hemato/pyo-colpos/colpometra. These disorders can occur in animals as well as human patients with a persistent hymen or acquired stenosis of the vagina. The hymen is formed by fusion of the Müllerian ducts and urogenital sinus, and usually regresses during the fetal or neonatal period in domestic animals (Sadler, 1985). Congenital vaginal obstructive disorders have been rarely reported in dogs and treatment options with surgical correction or laser ablation have been published (

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%