2020
DOI: 10.1136/emermed-2019-208907
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Prehospital epidemiology and management of injured children in Kigali, Rwanda

Abstract: IntroductionPaediatric injuries are a major cause of mortality and disability worldwide, yet little information exists regarding its epidemiology or prehospital management in low-income and middle-income countries. We aimed to describe the paediatric injuries seen and managed by the prehospital ambulance service, Service d’Aide Medicale d’Urgence (SAMU), in Kigali, Rwanda over more than 3 years.MethodsA retrospective, descriptive analysis was conducted of all injured children managed by SAMU in the prehospital… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Over five months, short didactics were given on conduct of research, abstract and manuscript writing, oral presentations, and posters. All teams developed and presented original research including at the African Conference on Emergency Medicine (AfCEM) and College of Surgeons of East Central and Southern Africa (COSECSA) [ 21 22 23 ]. Long term research capacity led to 11 staff, including anesthetists, nurses, and emergency medicine physicians, obtain advanced degrees at the University of Rwanda, University of Global Health Equity and University of Johannesburg.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over five months, short didactics were given on conduct of research, abstract and manuscript writing, oral presentations, and posters. All teams developed and presented original research including at the African Conference on Emergency Medicine (AfCEM) and College of Surgeons of East Central and Southern Africa (COSECSA) [ 21 22 23 ]. Long term research capacity led to 11 staff, including anesthetists, nurses, and emergency medicine physicians, obtain advanced degrees at the University of Rwanda, University of Global Health Equity and University of Johannesburg.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, current surgical specialist volumes in Rwanda are still insufficient to handle the local surgical burden of disease of about 12,000 surgical conditions per 100,000 people, which is about 27,160 surgeries required per qualified surgeon in the country [ 7 , 8 ]. The role of non-specialist physicians in providing basic, life-saving surgical care in SSA is already established [ 9 - 11 ]. In Rwanda, general practitioners (in this context, medical doctors with no specialist residency training) in rural district hospitals perform most of the basic general surgery procedures, cesarean sections, and closed fracture manipulation [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our collaboration in Rwanda, a country of 12 million people, 42% of whom are younger than the age of 16 years, has focused on trauma and emergency medical service capacity building for many years. [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] Pediatric injuries are common in Rwanda, with 20 deaths per 100,000 people. 23 The most common pediatric injuries are falls, road traffic crashes, burns, and assault.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%