2017
DOI: 10.1089/apc.2016.0196
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Preintervention Profiles of Information, Motivational, and Behavioral Self-Efficacy for Methamphetamine Use and HIV Medication Adherence Among Gay and Bisexual Men

Abstract: Although rates of crystal methamphetamine use in the United States have fallen from their peak in the mid2000s, use remains a major public health concern, which disproportionately affects gay and bisexual men (GBM). It poses a particular challenge for HIV-positive men, for whom it has been linked to medication adherence problems as well as compromised immune function. Although the information, motivation, and behavioral skills (IMB) model has been widely used to conceptualize health behavior, little is known a… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
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“…Our findings are consistent with previous research suggesting that YSMM use these substances (e.g. alcohol, marijuana, poppers) more frequently than other illicit drugs, particularly compared to methamphetamine use, which tends to increase among SMM between the ages of 30 and 40 (Halkitis et al, 2005; Halkitis et al, 2007; Hegazi et al, 2017; Lee et al, 2004; Newcomb et al, 2014; Starks, Millar, Lassiter, & Parsons, 2017; Thiede et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Our findings are consistent with previous research suggesting that YSMM use these substances (e.g. alcohol, marijuana, poppers) more frequently than other illicit drugs, particularly compared to methamphetamine use, which tends to increase among SMM between the ages of 30 and 40 (Halkitis et al, 2005; Halkitis et al, 2007; Hegazi et al, 2017; Lee et al, 2004; Newcomb et al, 2014; Starks, Millar, Lassiter, & Parsons, 2017; Thiede et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The Information-Motivation-Behavioural Skills (IMB) model of ART adherence, for example, is widely used to understand the dynamics of ART adherence and to intervene with patients to promote better adherence [31]. This model has been effectively tested across diverse populations worldwide [32][33][34][35] and has often been used to guide the development of interventions to promote HIV-related healthy behaviour, such as ART adherence, retention and safe sex [36][37][38][39]. According to the IMB model, information on HIV and ART interacts with an individual's motivation to take ART medication, thereby influencing the development of behavioural skills related to adherence; in other words, wellinformed and motivated patients with adequate skills for enacting adherence-related behaviours will exhibit better adherence [40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These studies have largely focused on characterizing substance using populations in both San Diego and Tijuana, identifying distinct classes of PWID with varying HIV risk profiles (36, 37, 40). Additionally, LCA has been utilized to identify PLWHA classes and predict their ART adherence (41, 42). In this study, we apply LCA to classify and characterize Latino sub-populations of PLWHA receiving HIV care in clinics in Tijuana and San Diego for the purpose of identifying present classes and to assess the barriers to adhering to and remaining in care the members of these classes face.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%