Preliminary Development of Two Serious Games for Rehabilitation of Spinal Cord Injured Patients

Alvarez-Rodríguez, M.; Sepúlveda-Muñoz, Delia; Lozano-Berrio, Vicente; Ceruelo-Abajo, Silvia; Gil-Agudo, Ángel; Gutiérrez-Martín, Álvaro; Reyes-Guzmán, Ana de los

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01845-0_75

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“…The relationship between the results obtained in the actual test and in the virtual application was analyzed in healthy subjects and neurologically affected patients, mostly patients with cervical Spinal Cord Injury (SCI), obtaining a high correlation between both tests performance. The overall objective is that this virtual test will serve as an element to evaluate in the future the effectiveness of a prototype based on virtual applications equipped with a therapeutic sense that, manipulated from Leap Motion allow work the manipulative dexterity patients with neurological conditions [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Concurrent Validity of a Virtual Version of Box and Block Test for Patients with Neurological Disorders

Alvarez-Rodríguez¹,

López-Dolado²,

Salas-Monedero³

et al. 2020

WJNS

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Background: The Box and Block clinical test is a validated and standardized scale for use in the clinical environment that allows the assessment of rough manipulative dexterity. Proposing virtual methods to carry out these assessments is an attempt to eliminate some of the subjectivity that the test may entail depending on the observer and the way in which the patient gives instructions. Applied to the assessment of skills after neurological pathologies, previous experiences in stroke patients have been found. So, this work was centered on the Spinal Cord Injury. Objective: To present the virtual application of the Box and Block scale, as well as details about its design and development for its manipulation based on Leap Motion Controller. Methodology: The relationship between the results obtained in the actual test and in the virtual application in healthy subjects and, mostly, patients with cervical spinal cord injury is analyzed, obtaining a high correlation index between both tests' performance. Results: A high correlation index was obtained between both tests performance, the real and virtual version of the Box and Block Test. Conclusion: This virtual test can serve as an element to evaluate in the future the effectiveness of the RehabHand prototype based on virtual reality applications with a therapeutic and a rehabilitative sense that, manipulated from Leap Motion Controller, allow the improvement of the manipulative dexterity in patients with neurological diseases such as spinal cord injury.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%