Prenatal Depression, Prenatal Anxiety, and Spontaneous Preterm Birth: A Prospective Cohort Study Among Women With Early and Regular Care

Dayan, Jacques; Créveuil, Christian; Marks, Maureen; Conroy, Simon; Herlicoviez, M.; Dreyfus, Michel; Tordjman, Sylvie

doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000244025.20549.bd

Cited by 308 publications

(218 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…[7][8][9][10] A number of anatomical, physiologic/hormonal and stress factors may be implicated in hindering successful lactation, for example, immature mammary development resulting from shortened gestation (lactogenesis I), decreased milk production (lactogenesis II), and/or stress. 8,[11][12][13][14][15] Stress, be it physical or psychological, may hinder lactation via physiologic/hormonal responses that inhibit milk synthesis (for example, prolactin), milk release (for example, oxytocin) and/or maternal behavior. 16 The stress that mother's experience, following a premature delivery, may include not only maternal concerns over infant's health, 8,17,18 but also their own health, lifestyle (for example, employment, family responsibilities), lack of social support and/or limited socioeconomic resources, just to name a few.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnic/racial diversity, maternal stress, lactation and very low birthweight infants

et al. 2007

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Objective: (1) To compare maternal characteristics and psychological stress profile among African-American, Caucasian and Hispanic mothers who delivered very low birthweight infants. (2) To investigate associations between psychosocial factors, frequency of milk expression, skin-to-skin holding (STS), and lactation performance, defined as maternal drive to express milk and milk volume.Study Design: Self-reported psychological questionnaires were given every 2 weeks after delivery over 10 weeks. Milk expression frequency, STS, and socioeconomic variables were collected.Result: Infant birthweight, education, and milk expression frequency differed between groups. Trait anxiety, depression and parental stress in a neonatal intensive care unit (PSS:NICU) were similar. African-American and Caucasian mothers reported the lowest scores in state anxiety and social desirability, respectively. Maternal drive to express milk, measured by maintenance of milk expression, correlated negatively with parental role alteration (subset of PSS:NICU) and positively with infant birthweight and STS. Milk volume correlated negatively with depression and positively with milk expression frequency and STS.Conclusion: Differences between groups were observed for certain psychosocial factors. The response bias to self-reported questionnaires between groups may not provide an accurate profile of maternal psychosocial profile. With different factors correlating with maintenance of milk expression and milk volume, lactation performance can be best enhanced with a multi-faceted intervention program, incorporating parental involvement in infant care, close awareness and management of maternal mental health, and encouragement for frequent milk expression and STS.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnic/racial diversity, maternal stress, lactation and very low birthweight infants

et al. 2007

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“…This finding supports the notion that the developmental delays were a consequence of early delivery brought on by maternal antenatal depression. Results from several studies substantiate the impact of maternal depression on the length of gestation by showing that antenatal depression is associated with either a reduced gestational age [37] or a greater incidence of preterm birth among severely depressed women compared to non-depressed women [38,39]. The influence of antenatal depression on gestational age may be explained by a potential biological pathway.…”

Section: Antenatal Depression Gestational Age and Infant Mental Devementioning

confidence: 71%

“…The influence of antenatal depression on gestational age may be explained by a potential biological pathway. According to recent studies, cortisol increases the release of a placental corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) [39,40], which plays a key role in triggering parturition [40][41][42][43]. Antenatal depression is related to a greater incidence of premature delivery and to elevated antenatal cortisol levels compared to non-depressed women [38].…”

Section: Antenatal Depression Gestational Age and Infant Mental Devementioning

confidence: 99%

Association between maternal antenatal depression and infant development: a hospital-based prospective cohort study

Otake

Nakajima

Uno

et al. 2013

Environ Health Prev Med

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Objective To examine the association between antenatal depression and infant development after controlling for confounding factors. Methods A hospital-based prospective cohort study (Hokkaido Study on Environment and Children's Health) was conducted between July 2002 and October 2005 in Sapporo, Japan. Of 309 mothers who delivered at Sapporo Toho Hospital during the study period and who agreed with the clinical assessment of depression, 154 mother-infant pairs were eligible for analysis. Antenatal depression was assessed between the second and third trimesters using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and infant development was assessed at 6 months by the Bayley Scales of Infant Development II (BSID-II). Data on potential confounders, including socioeconomic status, birth complications, postnatal depression and child care environment, were obtained from medical records and selfadministered questionnaires. Univariable and multivariable analyses were conducted in which the EPDS score was entered as an independent variable and the BSID-II scores as a dependent variable, adjusting for confounders. Results Although the antenatal EPDS score tended to be related to the BSID-II score in the univariable analysis, this correlation was lost in the multivariable analysis. However, based on a series of linear regression analyses, antenatal depression was found to be significantly related to shorter gestational age (b = -0.25, 95 % confidence interval (CI) [-1.20, -0.17]), and shorter gestational age was significantly related to a lower BSID-II (mental development) score (b = 0.23, 95 % CI [0.00, 0.00]). Conclusions Gestational age is an important confounder in the association between maternal antenatal depression and infant development. A delay in infant development may be related to a shorter gestational period caused by maternal depression during pregnancy.

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“…A study analyzing the anxiety of 634 French pregnant women through SAIT has found an average state of anxiety during the 20 th and 28 th week of gestation (5) . which helps to eliminate the effects caused by tension (10) .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The presence of anxiety during pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal results, particularly preterm births and low birth weight, and there is also a risk for developing emotional problems in children (5,16) .…”

Section: Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of relaxation on anxiety and salivary IgA levels in puerperae

Primo

Amorim

2008

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Prenatal Depression, Prenatal Anxiety, and Spontaneous Preterm Birth: A Prospective Cohort Study Among Women With Early and Regular Care

Abstract: These findings provide evidence that antenatal depression is significantly associated with spontaneous preterm birth in a population of European women receiving early and regular care.

Cited by 308 publications

References 46 publications

Ethnic/racial diversity, maternal stress, lactation and very low birthweight infants

Ethnic/racial diversity, maternal stress, lactation and very low birthweight infants

Association between maternal antenatal depression and infant development: a hospital-based prospective cohort study

Effects of relaxation on anxiety and salivary IgA levels in puerperae

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