2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.04.034
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Prenatal maternal stress predicts autism traits in 6½ year-old children: Project Ice Storm

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Cited by 151 publications
(120 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
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“…For example, a higher prevalence of autism was associated with in utero exposure to severe tropical storms and ADHD risk was significantly increased following prenatal maternal bereavement (Kinney et al, 2008a;Li et al, 2010). In addition, children whose mothers experienced high stress levels during the 1998 Quebec Ice Storm exhibited reduced cognitive and language abilities and increased autistic-like traits (Laplante et al, 2008;Walder et al, 2014). Studies suggest susceptibility is greatest in the first half of gestation, a period of development where males and females appear differentially affected (Gerardin et al, 2011;Huttunen and Niskanen, 1978;Khashan et al, 2008;van Os and Selten, 1998;Walder et al, 2014).…”
Section: Prenatal Stress and Neuropsychiatric Vulnerabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, a higher prevalence of autism was associated with in utero exposure to severe tropical storms and ADHD risk was significantly increased following prenatal maternal bereavement (Kinney et al, 2008a;Li et al, 2010). In addition, children whose mothers experienced high stress levels during the 1998 Quebec Ice Storm exhibited reduced cognitive and language abilities and increased autistic-like traits (Laplante et al, 2008;Walder et al, 2014). Studies suggest susceptibility is greatest in the first half of gestation, a period of development where males and females appear differentially affected (Gerardin et al, 2011;Huttunen and Niskanen, 1978;Khashan et al, 2008;van Os and Selten, 1998;Walder et al, 2014).…”
Section: Prenatal Stress and Neuropsychiatric Vulnerabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, children whose mothers experienced high stress levels during the 1998 Quebec Ice Storm exhibited reduced cognitive and language abilities and increased autistic-like traits (Laplante et al, 2008;Walder et al, 2014). Studies suggest susceptibility is greatest in the first half of gestation, a period of development where males and females appear differentially affected (Gerardin et al, 2011;Huttunen and Niskanen, 1978;Khashan et al, 2008;van Os and Selten, 1998;Walder et al, 2014). Although males present more frequently with childhood behavioral disorders and intellectual impairment associated with prenatal stress, females acquire more subtle later-onset anxiety and affective disorders (Davis and Pfaff, 2014).…”
Section: Prenatal Stress and Neuropsychiatric Vulnerabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, there is some evidence that prenatal maternal stress is a risk factor for ASD. 53,54 In addition, a growing body of research suggests that early prenatal stress affects inhibitory neurons in the brain, which have been implicated in the pathophysiology of ASD. 55 An alternative mechanism could be through maternal inflammation because there is evidence of significant systemic inflammatory activity up to 9 to 10 weeks postpartum.…”
Section: Main Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the number of exposed pregnancies was small (89 pregnancies), outcome studies for the 1998 Quebec Ice Storm Disaster have reported greater autism traits, lower cognitive abilities, increased risk for eating disorders, and changes in DNA methylation in peripheral tissues [42-45]. …”
Section: Antenatal Gc Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%