2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109867
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Prenatal O3 exposure increases the severity of OVA-induced asthma in offspring

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Toxicologic studies demonstrate that PM 2.5 exposure in mid-to-late prenatal windows causes an inflammatory response in the placenta and disrupts the lung epithelium ( Yue et al, 2020 ), and that mitochondrial reactive oxygen species due to PM 2.5 exposure leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in the lungs ( Wang et al, 2021 ). Animal models also indicate prenatal O 3 exposures initiate inflammatory cascades and promote oxidative stress resulting in immune dysregulation and poor airway health in offspring ( Fu et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Toxicologic studies demonstrate that PM 2.5 exposure in mid-to-late prenatal windows causes an inflammatory response in the placenta and disrupts the lung epithelium ( Yue et al, 2020 ), and that mitochondrial reactive oxygen species due to PM 2.5 exposure leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in the lungs ( Wang et al, 2021 ). Animal models also indicate prenatal O 3 exposures initiate inflammatory cascades and promote oxidative stress resulting in immune dysregulation and poor airway health in offspring ( Fu et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A further study conducted in Canada reported an association between NO 2 and PM 2.5 exposure in the second trimester with an increased risk of asthma development in children [ 91 ]. A study conducted on mice also revealed that O 3 exposure during the gestation period could lead to airway inflammation and, particularly, it has been shown to act through the imbalance of the Th1/Th2 differentiation in the offspring, increasing the severity of asthma [ 92 ]. Kannan and colleagues [ 93 ] demonstrated that inhaled pollutants by pregnant mothers can decrease the nutrient/oxygen supply, through inflammatory and immune reactions of the mother, or can act directly on the fetus, crossing the placenta.…”
Section: Air Pollution and The Immune Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%