Abstract:Preoperative esophageal manometry does not predict weight loss or GERD outcomes after LASGB in morbidly obese patients. Postoperative emesis was more common in patients with abnormal manometry findings, but such symptoms were manageable and did not lead to poor weight loss or to band removal or increased band-related complications.
“…Lew et al [19] found a 4-mm increase in esophageal diameter after 6 months and another 4-mm increase after 12 months. However, the percentage of patients without dilation was not given.…”
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding causes esophageal dilation in about half of patients. This dilation is correlated with symptoms and is partly reversible after emptying of the band. The clinical relevance of the dilation is unclear.
“…Lew et al [19] found a 4-mm increase in esophageal diameter after 6 months and another 4-mm increase after 12 months. However, the percentage of patients without dilation was not given.…”
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding causes esophageal dilation in about half of patients. This dilation is correlated with symptoms and is partly reversible after emptying of the band. The clinical relevance of the dilation is unclear.
“…A standard 5-trocar pars flaccida technique was used to place the adjustable gastric band, as described previously [6]. The first two follow-ups were scheduled at 2 at 6 weeks and thereafter patients returned monthly for the first year and then every 6 months thereafter.…”
In our experience the incidence of esophageal dilation at 1 year after LAGB was 14%. The presence of dilation did not affect percent excess weight loss (%EWL). GERD symptoms and emesis are more frequent in patients who develop esophageal dilation.
“…In a previous article [2], we described our experience with performing esophageal manometry before the placement of an adjustable gastric banding. Of 77 patients with preoperative manometry, 14 were found to have esophageal dysmotility, mostly decreased lower esophageal sphincter tone.…”
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