“…Different types of adsorbents (organic, inorganic, hybrid, or biological materials) have demonstrated satisfactory results for the decontamination of wastewater. Among these adsorbents, activated carbons, , zeolites (activated and natural), natural clay minerals, modified clay minerals, ,,− clay–polymer composites, ,− silica nanoparticles or beads, ceramics, agricultural waste, − biochar, − biomass, , surfactant-modified biomass, industrial waste and sludge materials, ,, and polymeric resins are a few significant examples of high-performance adsorbents.…”